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Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)Root · k · w · n

ك و ن

Overview

Computed
Occurrences
1390
Distinct forms
121

Meaning

Morphology · Lane's Lexicon · CC BY-SA 3.0

From Edward William Lane, An Arabic-English Lexicon (1863–1893), under the root كون. Digitised by the Perseus Project (Tufts); Arabic decoded from Perseus's transliteration.

كَانَ He or it was. A verb of the class called incomplete, ( نَاقِصٌ ) because, with the agent which it comprises, or to which it relates, it cannot constitute a complete proposition; i. e., non-attributive. The other verbs of this class are, ظَلَّ أَضْحَى أَمْسَى أَصْبَحَ صَارَ , مَا دَامَ مَاا@نْفَكَّ مَا فَتِيءَ مَابَرِحَ مَا زَالَ بَاتَ , and لَيْسَ . Each of these governs its noun, or subject, in the nom. case, and its enunciative, or predicate, in the acc. case; as, كَانَ زَيْدٌ قَايءِمًا Zeyd was standing. ― -b2- (The ن in يَكُنْ and the like is often irregularly elided.) ― -b3- كَانَ , divested of all signification of time. is often used as a copula. (See De Sacy 's Gr. Ar. i. 196.) So too is كَايءِنٌ ; for هٰذَا زَيْدٌ and هٰذَا كَايءِنٌ زَيْدًا signify the same. (Mughnee, voce أَنَّ .) ― -b4- كَانَ as a complete, i. e., an attributive, verb, see حَصَلَ . in three places.

Show the full entry (6 passages)

تَكَوَّنَ He, or it, received, or took, his, or its, being, or existence; came into existence; originated.

اِسْتَكَانَ He was, or became lowly, humble, submissive, or in a state of abasement. (Har, p. 4, q. v.) See اِسْتَكَنَ in art. سكن : and see art. كين .

نَعُوذُ بِاللّٰهِ من الحَوْرِ بَعْدَ الكَوْنِ : see حَوْرٌ and كَوْرٌ .

كَيْنُونَةٌ :see شَاخَ .

مَكَانَةٌ A particular place of being or existence. See an ex. voce نَفْسٌ . ― -b2- مَكَانَكَ وَزَيْدًا [Keep where thou art and approach not Zeyd!] Heard by Ks. (L, art. عند .) ― -b3- State, or condition. [Bd, xi. 122, and xxxix. 40.) See art. مكن . ― -b4- مَكَانٌ i. q. مَنْزِلَةٌ . (Bd, xii. 77.) ― -b5- هٰذَا مَكَانٌ لِقَوْلِنَا كَذَا This is a ground for our saying thus. ― -b6- أَصْبَحَ مَكَانَ كَذَا It became as, or like, such a thing. See a verse cited voce رَتْمٌ .

Derived forms · 121

Morphology · Leeds QAC

Distribution across surahs

Computed

Lemmas

Morphology · Leeds QAC

Connected roots

Computed · co-occurrence · window: the verse

The roots that most often share a verse with ك و ن. Window: the verse. Measure: the number of distinct verses in which both roots occur (of the 1176 this root appears in). Ubiquitous roots are excluded so genuinely connected concepts surface — see the method.

Occurrences · 1176 verses

Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1

Page 1 of 59. The root is highlighted in each verse.

The Cow 2:61Quranic text

وَإِذْقُلْتُمْيَٰمُوسَىٰلَننَّصْبِرَعَلَىٰطَعَامٍوَٰحِدٍفَٱدْعُلَنَارَبَّكَيُخْرِجْلَنَامِمَّاتُنۢبِتُٱلْأَرْضُمِنۢبَقْلِهَاوَقِثَّآئِهَاوَفُومِهَاوَعَدَسِهَاوَبَصَلِهَاقَالَأَتَسْتَبْدِلُونَٱلَّذِىهُوَأَدْنَىٰبِٱلَّذِىهُوَخَيْرٌٱهْبِطُوا۟مِصْرًافَإِنَّلَكُممَّاسَأَلْتُمْوَضُرِبَتْعَلَيْهِمُٱلذِّلَّةُوَٱلْمَسْكَنَةُوَبَآءُوبِغَضَبٍمِّنَٱللَّهِذَٰلِكَبِأَنَّهُمْكَانُوا۟يَكْفُرُونَبِـَٔايَٰتِٱللَّهِوَيَقْتُلُونَٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَبِغَيْرِٱلْحَقِّذَٰلِكَبِمَاعَصَوا۟وَّكَانُوا۟يَعْتَدُونَ

Reference 2:61

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No published investigation cites this root yet. When one does, it appears here — the evidence links back to the argument.