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Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)Root · th · m · r

ث م ر

Overview

Computed
Occurrences
24
Distinct forms
11

Meaning

Morphology · Lane's Lexicon · CC BY-SA 3.0

From Edward William Lane, An Arabic-English Lexicon (1863–1893), under the root ثمر. Digitised by the Perseus Project (Tufts); Arabic decoded from Perseus's transliteration.

ثَمَرَ ثمر : see 4, in three places. ― -b2- Also It (fruit) was, or became, ripe. (T.) ― -b3- ثَمَرَ لِلْغَنَم He collected trees (which are called ثَمَر , TA [or rather shrubs]) for the sheep or goats. (K.) -A2- ثَمِرَ , aor. ثَمَرَ , (tropical:) It (a man's wealth) became abundant. (A, TA.) ― -b2- فُلَانٌ مَجْدُودُ مَا يَثْمَرُ (tropical:) [Such a one is fortunate in the abundance of his wealth: or] such a one possesses wealth. (A, TA.)

Show the full entry (16 passages)

ثمّر ثمر , inf. n. تَثْمِيرٌ , It (a plant) shook off its blossoms, [or shed them,] and organized and compacted (in the M عَقَدَ , and in the K عَقَّدَ ) its fruit. (AHn, M, K.) ― -b2- ثمّر السِّقَا=ءُ , inf. n. as above; and ↓ اثمر ; (tropical:) The skin [of milk] showed upon it the forming of the butter in little clots: (S, M, * K:) and ثمّر اللِّبَنُ , and ↓ اثمر , (T, * A,) (tropical:) the milk, being churned, showed upon it what resembled dry scabs on the skin, (T, A,) previously to their becoming large and collecting together and forming butter: and you say of the skin [containing it], ثمّر and ↓ اثمر : (T:) and الزُّبْدُ ↓ اثمر (assumed tropical:) the butter collected together. (T.) -A2- Also (assumed tropical:) He (God) made a man's wealth abundant. (S) And (tropical:) He (a man) increased, and made abundant, his wealth. (M, K.)

اثمر أثمر اثمر ثمر , [inf. n. اـِثْمَارٌ ,] It (a tree) put forth its fruit: (T, S:) or put forth its fruit yet unripe: (IAar:) or began to put forth its fruit: (T, Msb:) or bore fruit; as also ↓ ثَمَرَ , (M, K,) aor. ثَمُرَ : (TA:) or [ اثمر signifies it bore fruit; and ↓ ثَمَرَ , it attained the time of bearing fruit: or the former, it bore unripe fruit; and the latter, it bore ripe fruit: or the former, it attained the time for the plucking of its fruit; and the latter, it put forth its fruit: for it is said that] ↓ مَثْمِرٌ signifies bearing fruit; and ↓ ثَامِرٌ , that has attained the time of bearing fruit: or the former, unripe fruit; (M;) and the latter ripe fruit: (T, M:) or the former, that has attained the time for plucking; (AHn, M, K;) and the latter, that has put forth its fruit: (K:) or the latter of these epithets is applied to a tree, signifying bearing ripe fruit; and to fruit, signifying ripe. (IAar, TA.) ― -b2- He (a man) had fruit that had come forth but that was not yet ripe. (T.) ― -b3- (tropical:) He (a man) became abundant in wealth; (T, S, M, A, K;) as also ↓, ثَمَرَ , (A, K,) aor. ثَمُرَ , (TA,) inf. n. ثُمُورٌ . (A, TA.) ― -b4- ↓ مَا أَثْمَرَ ا@بْنُ ثَمِيرٍ (tropical:) [As long as the moonlight-night renews itself, or recurs; i. e. ever]. (TA.) ― -b5- See also 2, in four places. -A2- This verb is mentioned by most of the lexicologists only as intrans.; but it is also trans., signifying It (a tree, or (tropical:) other thing,) produced fruit, (tropical:) &c. (Shifá el-Ghaleel, MF.) ― -b2- Also He fed a person with fruits. (TA.)

ثُمْرٌ ثمر : see ثَمَرٌ , in two places.

ثَمَرٌ ثمر (T, S, M, A, Msb, K) and ↓ ثَمُرٌ (Sb, M, A) and ↓ ثِيمَارٌ , (M,) [coll. gen. ns.,] The fruit of trees; (M, K;) the several kinds of fruits; (T;) the fruit which a tree produces, whether it is eaten or not eaten: (Msb:) pl. of the first, ثِمَارٌ ; and pl. pl. (i. e. pl. of ثِمَارٌ , Fr, S, M, Msb) ثُمُرٌ ; and pl. pl. pl. (i. e. pl. of ثُمُرٌ , S, Msb) أَثْمَارٌ ; (S, Msb, K;) and the pl. of أَثْمَارٌ is أَثَامِيرُ ; (IHsh, TA:) or ثُمُرٌ is pl. of ثَمَرٌ ; (AHeyth, TA;) or it may be pl. of ثَمَرَةٌ , because it is of a form more common as that of a pl. of a word of this form than of the form of ثِمَارٌ : (M:) ثَمَرَةٌ is the n. un. of ثَمَرٌ , (S, M, K,) and ثَمُرَةٌ is that of ثَمُرٌ : (Sb, M, K: *) the pl. of ثَمَرَةٌ is ثَمَرَاتٌ (S, Msb) and ↓ ثَمْرَا=ءُ : (K:) [or rather this last is a quasi-pl. n.:] ثَمُرَةٌ , which none but Sb mentions, has, accord. to him, no broken pl.: (M:) IHsh says that there is no word like ثَمَرٌ in its series of pls. except أَكَمٌ . (MF: see أَكَمَةٌ .) ― -b2- Also ثَمَرٌ , (M, A, K,) or ↓ ثَمُرٌ , (T, S,) and ↓ ثُمْرٌ , (S,) and ↓ ثَمَارٌ , (K,) or ↓ ثِيمَارٌ , (M,) or ↓ ثَيْمَارٌ ; (TA;) of which last three, the first ( ثمار ) is disapproved by several writers; and some say that it is for ثَمَرٌ , the second vowel being lengthened for the sake of metre; (MF;) (tropical:) Property, or wealth, (T, S,) increased and multiplied: (S:) or various kinds of property or wealth, (I'Ab, M, K,) increased and multiplied, and gained, or acquired, for oneself: (I'Ab, B:) or, accord. to Mujáhid, ثَمَرٌ , in the Kur, means fruit; and ↓ ثَمُرٌ , property, or wealth; but Yoo did not admit this, app. holding both to mean the same: (T:) in the Kur xviii. 32, AA read ↓ ثُمْرٌ , and explained it as signifying kinds of property or wealth. (S.) ― -b3- ثَمَرٌ also signifies (tropical:) Gold and silver: (AAF, M, K:) so accord. to Mujáhid in the Kur xviii. 32; but this is not known in the proper language. (AAF, M.) ― -b4- And Trees [or shrubs]: (TA:) and ثَمَرَةٌ a tree [or shrub]. (Th, M, K. [In the CK, erroneously, ثَمْرَة .]) ― -b5- And [the n. un.] ثَمَرَةٌ , [in the CK, erroneously, ثَمْرَة ,] (tropical:) A child, or son; (K, B, TA;) as also ثَمَرَةُ القَلْبِ , [of which other meanings will be found below,] and ثَمَرَةُ الفُوءَادِ [lit., like the next preceding expression, fruit of the heart]: accord. to some, in the Kur ii. 150, الثَّمَرَات means الأَوْلَاد [or children] and الأَحْفَاد [or grandchildren, &c.]. (B, TA.) ― -b6- (assumed tropical:) Progeny; or offspring. (K.) [Whence, app.,] قُطِعَتْ ثَمَرَتُهُ (assumed tropical:) His [power of] procreating was cut off: or his appetite for sexual intercourse. (TA from a trad.) [Another meaning of this phrase will be found below.] ― -b7- (assumed tropical:) The fruit, as meaning the profit, of a thing: (Msb, TA:) as that of knowledge, namely, good works; and that of good works, namely, Paradise. (TA.) Hence, لَيْسَ لَهُ ثَمَرَةٌ (assumed tropical:) There is no profit pertaining to it. (Msb.) [Hence also,] ثَمَرَةُ مَالٍ (assumed tropical:) The increase of property. (A.) ― -b8- (tropical:) The knot of the extremity, (A,) or of the extremities, (K,) of a whip; (A, K;) because like a fruit in its form and in its manner of hanging: (B, TA:) and ثَمَرٌ , the knots of the extremities of whips: (S, Mj, Mgh:) or the former signifies the end, or extremity, of a whip: (T:) or, more correctly, the tail, which is [the appendage that forms] the end, or extremity, of a whip; its عَذَبَة . (Mgh.) ― -b9- (tropical:) The extremity, (T, K,) or tip, (A,) of the tongue: (T, A, K:) or its lower extremity. (IAth, TA.) ― -b10- (tropical:) A man's prepuce: pl. ثِمَارٌ : so in the phrases قُطِعَتْ ثَمَرَةُ فُلَانٍ , and قُطِعَتْ ثِمَارُهُمْ , meaning (tropical:) Such a one was circumcised, and they were circumcised. (A.) [Another meaning of the former of these phrases has been mentioned above.] ― -b11- (assumed tropical:) The skin of the head. (ISh, T, K.) ― -b12- ثَمَرَةُ القَلْبِ [of which one meaning has been given above] also signifies (assumed tropical:) The heart's core; or the black, or inner, part of the heart; syn. سُوَيْدَاوءُهُ , and حَبَّتُهُ . (S in art حب .) [Hence,] خَصَّنِى بِثَمَرَةِ قَلْبِهِ (tropical:) [He distinguished me peculiarly, or specially,] by his love, or affection. (A, TA.) And أَعْطَاهُ صَفْقَةَ يَدِهِ وَثَمَرَةَ قَلْبِهِ (tropical:) [He gave him his ratification of the bargain, and] his sincerest agreement. (A, TA.) ― -b13- فِى السِّمَا=ءِ ثَمَرَةٌ and ثَمَرٌ (tropical:) In the sky is a small portion, or quantity, of cloud. (A, TA.) ― -b14- ثَمَرُ الحِنَّا=ءِ : see art. حنأ . ― -b15- See also ثَمِيرٌ .

ثَمُرٌ ثمر : see ثَمَرٌ , in three places.

ثَمِرٌ ثمر (tropical:) Wealth blessed with increase: (A, TA:) or much, or abundant, wealth; as also ↓ مَثْمُورٌ . (K.) ― -b2- أَرْضٌ ثَمِرَةٌ : see ثَمْرَا=ءُ . ― -b3- مَا نَفْسِى لَكَ بِثَمِرَةٍ (tropical:) My mind has no sweetness for thee: (K, TA:) but accord. to Z, in the A, art. تمر , the last word in this phrase is with ت , and so it is written in the K in that art., and explained as meaning طَيِّبَةٌ [or agreeably affected]. (TA.)

ثَمْرَا=ءُ ثمرا=ء : see ثَمَرٌ , first sentence. -A2- شَجَرَةٌ ثَمْرَا=ءُ A tree having fruit; (S;) of which the fruit has come forth: (K:) or abounding with fruit; as also ↓ ثَمِيرَةٌ : or this latter signifies the same as ↓ مُثْمِرَةٌ ; and its pl. is ثُمُرٌ . (AHn, M.) And أَرْضٌ ثَمْرَا=ءُ Land abounding with fruit; as also ↓ ثَمِيرَةٌ , (AHn, M, K,) or ↓ ثَمِرَةٌ . (So in some copies of the K, and in the TA.)

ثَمَارٌ ثمار ثمر : see ثَمَرٌ , second sentence.

ثَمِيرٌ ثمير ; fem. with ة : hence شَجَرَةٌ ثَمِيرَةٌ , and أَرْضٌ ثَمِيرَةٌ : see ثَمْرَا=ءُ . ― -b2- ثَمِيرٌ also signifies (assumed tropical:) Milk of which the butter has not come forth; (M, K;) and so ↓ ثَمِيرةٌ : (K:) or both signify milk of which the butter has appeared: (M, K:) or لَبَنٌ ثَمِيرٌ , milk of which the butter has not been taken forth: (TA in art. جهر :) or milk of which the butter has formed into little clots: (IAth, TA:) and ↓ لَبَنٌ مُثَمِّرٌ [in like manner], milk fit for churning, and showing upon it the formation of little clots of butter: (As, M:) and ↓ ثَمِيرَةٌ , (as some say, M,) (tropical:) what appears, of butter, before it collects together (S, M, * K) and attains the time of its becoming in a good, or proper, state: (S, M:) and ↓ ثَمَرٌ , what is seen upon milk, when it has been churned, resembling dry scabs on the skin, (T, A,) is also termed the ↓ ثَمِيرَة of milk. (T.) [See 2.] ― -b3- اِبْنُ ثَمِيرٍ (tropical:) The moonlight-night, (S, M, K,) when the moon is full; (TA;) [contr. of اِبْنُ سَمِيرٍ .] See 4.

ثَمِيرَةٌ ثميره ثميرة fem. of ثَمِيرٌ . ― -b2- Also a subst.: see ثَمِيرٌ , in three places.

ثَامِرٌ ثامر : see 4. ― -b2- ثَامِرُ الحِلْمِ (tropical:) Perfect, or complete, in respect of forbearance, or clemency; like ripe fruit. (IAar, M.) ― -b3- الثَّامِرُ The flower of the حُمَّاض [or rose-coloured sorrel]; (AHn, M, K;) which is red. (TA.) ― -b4- The لُوبِيَا=ء [dolichos lubia of Forskål]. (AHn, M, K.)

ثِيمَارٌ ثيمار , or ثَيْمَارٌ : see ثَمَرٌ , in three places.

مُثْمِرٌ مثمر : see 4; and see also ثَمْرَا=ءُ . ― -b2- عَقْلٌ مُثْمِرٌ (assumed tropical:) [Fruitful intellect;] the intellect of the Muslim: opposed to عَقْلٌ عَقِيمٌ [barren intellect;] the intel-lect of the unbeliever. (M, TA.)

مُثَمِّرٌ مثمر : see ثَمِيرٌ .

مَثْمُورٌ مثمور : see ثَمِرٌ . ― -b2- قَوْمٌ مَثْمُورُونَ (tropical:) A people, or company of men, abounding in wealth. (K, * TA.)

Derived forms · 11

Morphology · Leeds QAC

Distribution across surahs

Computed

Lemmas

Morphology · Leeds QAC

Connected roots

Computed · co-occurrence · window: the verse

The roots that most often share a verse with ث م ر. Window: the verse. Measure: the number of distinct verses in which both roots occur (of the 22 this root appears in). Ubiquitous roots are excluded so genuinely connected concepts surface — see the method.

Occurrences · 22 verses

Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1

Page 1 of 2. The root is highlighted in each verse.

The Cow 2:25Quranic text

وَبَشِّرِٱلَّذِينَءَامَنُوا۟وَعَمِلُوا۟ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِأَنَّلَهُمْجَنَّٰتٍتَجْرِىمِنتَحْتِهَاٱلْأَنْهَٰرُكُلَّمَارُزِقُوا۟مِنْهَامِنثَمَرَةٍرِّزْقًاقَالُوا۟هَٰذَاٱلَّذِىرُزِقْنَامِنقَبْلُوَأُتُوا۟بِهِۦمُتَشَٰبِهًاوَلَهُمْفِيهَآأَزْوَٰجٌمُّطَهَّرَةٌوَهُمْفِيهَاخَٰلِدُونَ

Reference 2:25
The Cow 2:126Quranic text

وَإِذْقَالَإِبْرَٰهِـۧمُرَبِّٱجْعَلْهَٰذَابَلَدًاءَامِنًاوَٱرْزُقْأَهْلَهُۥمِنَٱلثَّمَرَٰتِمَنْءَامَنَمِنْهُمبِٱللَّهِوَٱلْيَوْمِٱلْـَٔاخِرِقَالَوَمَنكَفَرَفَأُمَتِّعُهُۥقَلِيلًاثُمَّأَضْطَرُّهُۥٓإِلَىٰعَذَابِٱلنَّارِوَبِئْسَٱلْمَصِيرُ

Reference 2:126
The Cow 2:266Quranic text

أَيَوَدُّأَحَدُكُمْأَنتَكُونَلَهُۥجَنَّةٌمِّننَّخِيلٍوَأَعْنَابٍتَجْرِىمِنتَحْتِهَاٱلْأَنْهَٰرُلَهُۥفِيهَامِنكُلِّٱلثَّمَرَٰتِوَأَصَابَهُٱلْكِبَرُوَلَهُۥذُرِّيَّةٌضُعَفَآءُفَأَصَابَهَآإِعْصَارٌفِيهِنَارٌفَٱحْتَرَقَتْكَذَٰلِكَيُبَيِّنُٱللَّهُلَكُمُٱلْـَٔايَٰتِلَعَلَّكُمْتَتَفَكَّرُونَ

Reference 2:266
The Cattle 6:99Quranic text

وَهُوَٱلَّذِىٓأَنزَلَمِنَٱلسَّمَآءِمَآءًفَأَخْرَجْنَابِهِۦنَبَاتَكُلِّشَىْءٍفَأَخْرَجْنَامِنْهُخَضِرًانُّخْرِجُمِنْهُحَبًّامُّتَرَاكِبًاوَمِنَٱلنَّخْلِمِنطَلْعِهَاقِنْوَانٌدَانِيَةٌوَجَنَّٰتٍمِّنْأَعْنَابٍوَٱلزَّيْتُونَوَٱلرُّمَّانَمُشْتَبِهًاوَغَيْرَمُتَشَٰبِهٍٱنظُرُوٓا۟إِلَىٰثَمَرِهِۦٓإِذَآأَثْمَرَوَيَنْعِهِۦٓإِنَّفِىذَٰلِكُمْلَـَٔايَٰتٍلِّقَوْمٍيُؤْمِنُونَ

Reference 6:99
The Cattle 6:141Quranic text

وَهُوَٱلَّذِىٓأَنشَأَجَنَّٰتٍمَّعْرُوشَٰتٍوَغَيْرَمَعْرُوشَٰتٍوَٱلنَّخْلَوَٱلزَّرْعَمُخْتَلِفًاأُكُلُهُۥوَٱلزَّيْتُونَوَٱلرُّمَّانَمُتَشَٰبِهًاوَغَيْرَمُتَشَٰبِهٍكُلُوا۟مِنثَمَرِهِۦٓإِذَآأَثْمَرَوَءَاتُوا۟حَقَّهُۥيَوْمَحَصَادِهِۦوَلَاتُسْرِفُوٓا۟إِنَّهُۥلَايُحِبُّٱلْمُسْرِفِينَ

Reference 6:141
The Heights 7:57Quranic text

وَهُوَٱلَّذِىيُرْسِلُٱلرِّيَٰحَبُشْرًۢابَيْنَيَدَىْرَحْمَتِهِۦحَتَّىٰٓإِذَآأَقَلَّتْسَحَابًاثِقَالًاسُقْنَٰهُلِبَلَدٍمَّيِّتٍفَأَنزَلْنَابِهِٱلْمَآءَفَأَخْرَجْنَابِهِۦمِنكُلِّٱلثَّمَرَٰتِكَذَٰلِكَنُخْرِجُٱلْمَوْتَىٰلَعَلَّكُمْتَذَكَّرُونَ

Reference 7:57

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