Skip to content
quranbench
Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)Root · m · k · n

م ك ن

Overview

Computed
Occurrences
18
Distinct forms
13

Meaning

Morphology · Lane's Lexicon · CC BY-SA 3.0

From Edward William Lane, An Arabic-English Lexicon (1863–1893), under the root مكن. Digitised by the Perseus Project (Tufts); Arabic decoded from Perseus's transliteration.

مَكَّنَهُ He gave him a place: (Jel, vi. 6:) he assigned him a place, and settled, or established, him. (Bd, ibid, where see more.) You say also, مَكَّنَ لَهُ فِى مَنْزِلٍ [He assigned, or gave, him a place in an abode]. (S in art. بوأ .) ― -b2- مَكَّنَهُ مِنْ شَىْءٍ , and ↓ أَمْكَنَهُ , He made him to have mastery, or dominion, or ascendancy, or authority, and power, over a thing; (Msb;) put it in his power. ― -b3- مَكَّنَهُ مِنَ الشَّىْءِ , and مِنْهُ ↓ أَمْكَنَ , He empowered him, enabled him, or rendered him able, to do the thing: he enabled him to have the thing within his power. Ex. يَدَيْهِ ↓ أَمْكَنَ مِنْ رُكْبَتَيْهِ He enabled his hands to take and grasp his knees. from a trad. (Mgh.)

Show the full entry (10 passages)

أَمْكَنَهُ مِنْ شَىْءِ He made him to have a thing within his power, or reach: enabled him to do, reach, get, or obtain, a thing. See 2. ― -b2- أَمْكَنَهُ It was within his power, or reach; was possible, or practicable, to him. ― -b3- أَمْكَنَهُ It became easy to him. (Msb.) It (an object of the chase) offered him an opportunity to shoot it or capture it; or became within his power, or reach. ― -b4- أَمْكِنِى , said to a woman, [meaning Empower thou; i. e. grant thou access;] occurs in a poem. (S, art. عرض .) ― -b5- أَمْكَنَتْهُ She granted him attainment.

تَمَكَّنَ i. q. اِسْتَقَرَّ : (Msb, art. قر :) it is very often used in this sense, as meaning He, or it, settled; became fixed, or established; it became fixed, or steady, in its place; when said of a man, particularly implying in authority and power: see قَرَّ . ― -b2- تَمَكَّنَ مِنْ شَىْءٍ , and ↓ اِسْتَمْكَنَ , He became possessed of mastery, or dominion, or ascendancy, or authority, and power, over a thing; he was able to avail himself of it: [he was, or became, within reach of him, or it.] (Msb.) ― -b3- تَمَكَّنَ مِنْهُ He assumed authority over him.

اِسْتَمْكَنَ : see 5. ― -b2- He, or it, was, or became, firm. It seems sometimes to mean It (a plant) took firm root.

مُكْنَةٌ , (Msb, TA,) with damm, (TA,) Power; (Msb, * TA;) ability; (TA;) strength. (Msb.)

مَكِنَةٌ i. q. تَمَكُّنُ . (Sh, TA.) ― -b2- النَّاسُ عَلَى مَكِنَاتِهِمْ means على مَقَارِّهِمْ . (IAar, TA.)

مَكَّانُ : see مَصَّانٌ in art. مص .

مَكْنَانٌ : see رَيِّحَةٌ .

مَكَانَةٌ Greatness, and high rank or standing. in the estimation of the Sultán: (Msb:) an honourable place in the estimation of a king. (K.)

جَلَسَ مُتَمَكِّنًا He sat in a firm, or settled, posture; as when one sits cross-legged.

Derived forms · 13

Morphology · Leeds QAC

Distribution across surahs

Computed

Lemmas

Morphology · Leeds QAC

Connected roots

Computed · co-occurrence · window: the verse

The roots that most often share a verse with م ك ن. Window: the verse. Measure: the number of distinct verses in which both roots occur (of the 16 this root appears in). Ubiquitous roots are excluded so genuinely connected concepts surface — see the method.

Occurrences · 16 verses

Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1

Page 1 of 1. The root is highlighted in each verse.

The Cattle 6:6Quranic text

أَلَمْيَرَوْا۟كَمْأَهْلَكْنَامِنقَبْلِهِممِّنقَرْنٍمَّكَّنَّٰهُمْفِىٱلْأَرْضِمَالَمْنُمَكِّنلَّكُمْوَأَرْسَلْنَاٱلسَّمَآءَعَلَيْهِممِّدْرَارًاوَجَعَلْنَاٱلْأَنْهَٰرَتَجْرِىمِنتَحْتِهِمْفَأَهْلَكْنَٰهُمبِذُنُوبِهِمْوَأَنشَأْنَامِنۢبَعْدِهِمْقَرْنًاءَاخَرِينَ

Reference 6:6
Joseph 12:21Quranic text

وَقَالَٱلَّذِىٱشْتَرَىٰهُمِنمِّصْرَلِٱمْرَأَتِهِۦٓأَكْرِمِىمَثْوَىٰهُعَسَىٰٓأَنيَنفَعَنَآأَوْنَتَّخِذَهُۥوَلَدًاوَكَذَٰلِكَمَكَّنَّالِيُوسُفَفِىٱلْأَرْضِوَلِنُعَلِّمَهُۥمِنتَأْوِيلِٱلْأَحَادِيثِوَٱللَّهُغَالِبٌعَلَىٰٓأَمْرِهِۦوَلَٰكِنَّأَكْثَرَٱلنَّاسِلَايَعْلَمُونَ

Reference 12:21
The Light 24:55Quranic text

وَعَدَٱللَّهُٱلَّذِينَءَامَنُوا۟مِنكُمْوَعَمِلُوا۟ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِلَيَسْتَخْلِفَنَّهُمْفِىٱلْأَرْضِكَمَاٱسْتَخْلَفَٱلَّذِينَمِنقَبْلِهِمْوَلَيُمَكِّنَنَّلَهُمْدِينَهُمُٱلَّذِىٱرْتَضَىٰلَهُمْوَلَيُبَدِّلَنَّهُممِّنۢبَعْدِخَوْفِهِمْأَمْنًايَعْبُدُونَنِىلَايُشْرِكُونَبِىشَيْـًٔاوَمَنكَفَرَبَعْدَذَٰلِكَفَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَهُمُٱلْفَٰسِقُونَ

Reference 24:55
The Dunes 46:26Quranic text

وَلَقَدْمَكَّنَّٰهُمْفِيمَآإِنمَّكَّنَّٰكُمْفِيهِوَجَعَلْنَالَهُمْسَمْعًاوَأَبْصَٰرًاوَأَفْـِٔدَةًفَمَآأَغْنَىٰعَنْهُمْسَمْعُهُمْوَلَآأَبْصَٰرُهُمْوَلَآأَفْـِٔدَتُهُممِّنشَىْءٍإِذْكَانُوا۟يَجْحَدُونَبِـَٔايَٰتِٱللَّهِوَحَاقَبِهِممَّاكَانُوا۟بِهِۦيَسْتَهْزِءُونَ

Reference 46:26

Cited by 0 investigations

Community

No published investigation cites this root yet. When one does, it appears here — the evidence links back to the argument.