لِّلَّذِينَيُؤْلُونَمِننِّسَآئِهِمْتَرَبُّصُأَرْبَعَةِأَشْهُرٍفَإِنفَآءُوفَإِنَّٱللَّهَغَفُورٌرَّحِيمٌ
Reference 2:226ر ب ص
Overview
Computed- Occurrences
- 17
- Distinct forms
- 14
- First
- تَرَبُّصُ2:226:5
Meaning
Morphology · Lane's Lexicon · CC BY-SA 3.0From Edward William Lane, An Arabic-English Lexicon (1863–1893), under the root ربص. Digitised by the Perseus Project (Tufts); Arabic decoded from Perseus's transliteration.
رَبَصَ بِفُلَانٍ , or بِالشَّىْءِ : see 5. -A2- رَبَصَنِى (K) A thing, or an affair, or an event, put me in expectation. (TA.)
Show the full entry (5 passages)
تربّص He expected; or awaited: (S:) he tarried; or tarried expecting. (IAth.) You say تربّص الأَمْرَ He looked for, expected, awaited, or waited for, the thing, or event. (Msb.) And تربّص بِهِ الشَّىْءَ , (M,) or الأَمْرَ , (Msb,) He looked for, expected, awaited, or waited for, the thing, or event, to befall him, or betide him. (M, Msb.) It is said in the Kur [ix. 52], هَلْ تَرَبَّصُونَ بِنَا اـِلَّا اـِحْدَى ا@لْحُسْنَيَيْنِ [Do ye look for, &c., aught save one of the two best things (namely victory or martyrdom) to betide us?]. (M.) And a poet says, تَرَبَّصْ بِهَا رَيْبَ المَنُونِ لَعَلَّهَا تُطَلَّقُ يَوْمًا أَوْ يَمُوتُ حَلِيلُهَا [Wait thou for the vicissitudes of fortune to befall her: perhaps she may be divorced some day, or her husband may die]. (TA.) You say also, تربّص بِسِلْعَتِهِ الغَلَا=ءَ [He looked for, &c., a time of dearness for his commodity, or article of merchandise]. (A.) And, [elliptically,) تربّص بِفُلَانٍ , (K,) or بِالشَّىْءِ ; (M;) and بِهِ ↓ رَبَصَ , (M, A, K,) aor. رَبُصَ , (TK,) inf. n. رَبْصٌ ; (M, A, K;) He looked for, expected, awaited, or waited for, [something] good or evil to befall, or betide, (M, A, K,) such a one, (A, K,) or the thing: (M:) or تربًّ بِالشَّىْءَ signifies he looked for, expected, awaited, or waited for, a day for the thing. (Lth.)
رُبْصَةٌ An expecting; an awaiting; a waiting: (AHát, S, A, Msb, K:) a tarrying; or tarrying in expectation. (M.) You say, لِى فِى مَتَاعِى رُبْصَةٌ [I have to endure an expecting, &c., with respect to my goods, or commodities; app. meaning, I have to wait for a favourable opportunity to sell them]. (S, A.) And لِى بِالبَصْرَةِ رُبْصَةٌ [I have to endure an expecting, or a waiting, in ElBasrah]. (AHát, A.) And لِى عَلَى هٰذَا الأَمْرِ رُبْصَةٌ [I have to endure a tarrying, or a tarrying in expectation, for, or on account of, this thing, or affair]. (M.) ― -b2- Also The period that is assigned to a husband when he has been pronounced incapable of sexual intercourse with his wife; so that if he go in to her [it is well with him, and he remains her husband]; but if not, a separation is made between them: so in the saying, أَقَامَتِ ا@لْمَرْأَةُ رُبْصَتَهَا فِى بَيْتِ زَوْجِهَا [The woman abode during the period so assigned to her husband in the house, or tent, of her husband]. (ISk, K.) [In like manner رُبْضَةٌ (perhaps a mistranscription) is explained in the A and TA in art. ربض : and the period is there said to be a year.]
مَرْبُوصٌ , applied to a man, (K,) Put in expectation. (TK.)
مُتَرَبِّصُ One who withholds, or collects and withholds, wheat or the like, waiting for a time of dearness; syn. مُحْتَكرٌ . (S.)
Derived forms · 14
Morphology · Leeds QAC- فَتَرَبَّصُوا۟3 occurrences
- يَتَرَبَّصْنَ2 occurrences
- تَرَبُّصُ1 occurrence
- يَتَرَبَّصُونَ1 occurrence
- تَرَبَّصُونَ1 occurrence
- نَتَرَبَّصُ1 occurrence
- فَتَرَبَّصُوٓا۟1 occurrence
- مُّتَرَبِّصُونَ1 occurrence
- وَيَتَرَبَّصُ1 occurrence
- مُّتَرَبِّصٌ1 occurrence
- نَّتَرَبَّصُ1 occurrence
- تَرَبَّصُوا۟1 occurrence
- ٱلْمُتَرَبِّصِينَ1 occurrence
- وَتَرَبَّصْتُمْ1 occurrence
Distribution across surahs
ComputedLemmas
Morphology · Leeds QACConnected roots
Computed · co-occurrence · window: the verseThe roots that most often share a verse with ر ب ص. Window: the verse. Measure: the number of distinct verses in which both roots occur (of the 12 this root appears in). Ubiquitous roots are excluded so genuinely connected concepts surface — see the method.
- ن ف سn-f-s3 shared verses
- ع ر فaa-r-f2 shared verses
- ع ش رaa-sh-r2 shared verses
- أ م رe-m-r2 shared verses
- ه د يh-d-y2 shared verses
- ح ك مhh-k-m2 shared verses
- ر ب عr-b-aa2 shared verses
- ر ح مr-hh-m2 shared verses
- ر ج لr-j-l2 shared verses
- ر ي بr-y-b2 shared verses
- س ب لs-b-l2 shared verses
- ش ه رsh-h-r2 shared verses
Occurrences · 12 verses
Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1Page 1 of 1. The root is highlighted in each verse.
وَٱلْمُطَلَّقَٰتُيَتَرَبَّصْنَبِأَنفُسِهِنَّثَلَٰثَةَقُرُوٓءٍوَلَايَحِلُّلَهُنَّأَنيَكْتُمْنَمَاخَلَقَٱللَّهُفِىٓأَرْحَامِهِنَّإِنكُنَّيُؤْمِنَّبِٱللَّهِوَٱلْيَوْمِٱلْـَٔاخِرِوَبُعُولَتُهُنَّأَحَقُّبِرَدِّهِنَّفِىذَٰلِكَإِنْأَرَادُوٓا۟إِصْلَٰحًاوَلَهُنَّمِثْلُٱلَّذِىعَلَيْهِنَّبِٱلْمَعْرُوفِوَلِلرِّجَالِعَلَيْهِنَّدَرَجَةٌوَٱللَّهُعَزِيزٌحَكِيمٌ
Reference 2:228وَٱلَّذِينَيُتَوَفَّوْنَمِنكُمْوَيَذَرُونَأَزْوَٰجًايَتَرَبَّصْنَبِأَنفُسِهِنَّأَرْبَعَةَأَشْهُرٍوَعَشْرًافَإِذَابَلَغْنَأَجَلَهُنَّفَلَاجُنَاحَعَلَيْكُمْفِيمَافَعَلْنَفِىٓأَنفُسِهِنَّبِٱلْمَعْرُوفِوَٱللَّهُبِمَاتَعْمَلُونَخَبِيرٌ
Reference 2:234ٱلَّذِينَيَتَرَبَّصُونَبِكُمْفَإِنكَانَلَكُمْفَتْحٌمِّنَٱللَّهِقَالُوٓا۟أَلَمْنَكُنمَّعَكُمْوَإِنكَانَلِلْكَٰفِرِينَنَصِيبٌقَالُوٓا۟أَلَمْنَسْتَحْوِذْعَلَيْكُمْوَنَمْنَعْكُممِّنَٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَفَٱللَّهُيَحْكُمُبَيْنَكُمْيَوْمَٱلْقِيَٰمَةِوَلَنيَجْعَلَٱللَّهُلِلْكَٰفِرِينَعَلَىٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَسَبِيلًا
Reference 4:141قُلْإِنكَانَءَابَآؤُكُمْوَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْوَإِخْوَٰنُكُمْوَأَزْوَٰجُكُمْوَعَشِيرَتُكُمْوَأَمْوَٰلٌٱقْتَرَفْتُمُوهَاوَتِجَٰرَةٌتَخْشَوْنَكَسَادَهَاوَمَسَٰكِنُتَرْضَوْنَهَآأَحَبَّإِلَيْكُممِّنَٱللَّهِوَرَسُولِهِۦوَجِهَادٍفِىسَبِيلِهِۦفَتَرَبَّصُوا۟حَتَّىٰيَأْتِىَٱللَّهُبِأَمْرِهِۦوَٱللَّهُلَايَهْدِىٱلْقَوْمَٱلْفَٰسِقِينَ
Reference 9:24قُلْهَلْتَرَبَّصُونَبِنَآإِلَّآإِحْدَىٱلْحُسْنَيَيْنِوَنَحْنُنَتَرَبَّصُبِكُمْأَنيُصِيبَكُمُٱللَّهُبِعَذَابٍمِّنْعِندِهِۦٓأَوْبِأَيْدِينَافَتَرَبَّصُوٓا۟إِنَّامَعَكُممُّتَرَبِّصُونَ
Reference 9:52وَمِنَٱلْأَعْرَابِمَنيَتَّخِذُمَايُنفِقُمَغْرَمًاوَيَتَرَبَّصُبِكُمُٱلدَّوَآئِرَعَلَيْهِمْدَآئِرَةُٱلسَّوْءِوَٱللَّهُسَمِيعٌعَلِيمٌ
Reference 9:98قُلْكُلٌّمُّتَرَبِّصٌفَتَرَبَّصُوا۟فَسَتَعْلَمُونَمَنْأَصْحَٰبُٱلصِّرَٰطِٱلسَّوِىِّوَمَنِٱهْتَدَىٰ
Reference 20:135إِنْهُوَإِلَّارَجُلٌۢبِهِۦجِنَّةٌفَتَرَبَّصُوا۟بِهِۦحَتَّىٰحِينٍ
Reference 23:25أَمْيَقُولُونَشَاعِرٌنَّتَرَبَّصُبِهِۦرَيْبَٱلْمَنُونِ
Reference 52:30قُلْتَرَبَّصُوا۟فَإِنِّىمَعَكُممِّنَٱلْمُتَرَبِّصِينَ
Reference 52:31يُنَادُونَهُمْأَلَمْنَكُنمَّعَكُمْقَالُوا۟بَلَىٰوَلَٰكِنَّكُمْفَتَنتُمْأَنفُسَكُمْوَتَرَبَّصْتُمْوَٱرْتَبْتُمْوَغَرَّتْكُمُٱلْأَمَانِىُّحَتَّىٰجَآءَأَمْرُٱللَّهِوَغَرَّكُمبِٱللَّهِٱلْغَرُورُ
Reference 57:14Cited by 0 investigations
CommunityNo published investigation cites this root yet. When one does, it appears here — the evidence links back to the argument.