ق ل د

قَلَّدَهَا , inf. n. تَقْلِيدٌ ; (S;) and قلّدها قِلَادَةً ; (Msb, K;) He put a قلادة [or necklace] upon her (a woman's, S, Msb) neck; (S, * K;) attired her therewith. (Msb.) [And so,] قَلَدْتُهُ السَّيْفَ , I hung upon him the sword, putting its suspensory belt or cord upon his neck or shoulder. (A.) [And] قلّد البَدَنَةَ , inf. n. تَقْلِيدٌ , He hung upon the neck of the camel or cow or bull brought as an offering to Mekkeh for sacrifice something to show that it was such an offering; (T, S, A, L, K, &c.;) namely, an old worn-out sandal, (JK,) or a piece of a skin, (Msb,) or of a sandal, (T, Mgh,) or of a مِزَادَة , (Mgh,) or the loop of a مزادة . (T.) The pagan Arabs used also to hang upon the necks of their camels pieces of the bark ( لِسحَا=ء ) of the trees of the sacred territory of Mekkeh, as a means of protection against their enemies. (Zj, on verse 2 of ch. v. of the Kur.) ― -b2- Hence, تَقْلِيدُ الوُلَاةِ الأَعْمَالَ (tropical:) [The investing of prefects, or the like, with offices of administration]. (S, L, K.) You say, قلّدهُ عَمَلًا (tropical:) [He invested him with an office of administration]. (A, L.) قَلّدهُ نِعَمَهُ (tropical:) [He conferred upon him permanent badges of his favours]. (A.) [See قِلَادَةٌ : and see also طَوْقٌ and طوّق .] ― -b3- Hence, also, التَّقْلِيدُ فِى الدِّينِ (tropical:) [The investing with authority in matters of religion]: (S, L:) التقليد means a man's following another in that which he says or does, firmly believing him to be right therein, without regard or consideration of the proof, or evidence; as though the former made the saying or deed of the other a قِلَادَة upon his neck. (KT.) -A2- قلّدهُ الأَمْرَ (tropical:) He obliged him, or constrained him, to do the thing, or affair; he imposed upon him the thing, or affair. (L.) -A3- قُلِّدَ فُلَانٌ قِلَادَةَ سَوْءٍ (tropical:) Such a one was satirized with that which left upon him a lasting stigma. (A.)

اقلد البَحْرُ عَلَيْهِمْ (tropical:) The sea drowned them. (K.) اقلد البحر على خَلْقٍ كَثِيرٍ (tropical:) The sea drowned a great number of people; as though it closed upon them: (S, L:) or, closed upon them, and covered them, when they were drowned therein. (A.)

تقلّد , (K,) and تقلّدت , (S,) and تقلّد قِلَادَةً , (L,) and تقلّدتها , (Msb,) He put on his neck, or attired himself with, a قلادة [or necklace], and she did the same. (S, L, Msb, K.) ― -b2- تقلّد السَّيْفَ (S, A, L) He hung upon himself the sword, putting its suspensory belt or cord upon his neck [or shoulder]. (A.) A poet says, يَا لَيْتَ زَوْجَكِ قَدْ غَدَا مُتَقَلِّدًا سَيْفًا وَرُمْحًا [Would that thy husband had gone hanging upon him a sword and bearing a spear]: he means, وَحَامِلًا رُمْحًا . (S, L.) [See a similar saying voce جَدَعَ .] ― -b3- تقلّد العَمَلَ (tropical:) [He became invested with an office of administration, or a prefecture]. (A.) ― -b4- تقلّد الأَمْرَ (tropical:) He took, or imposed, upon himself, or undertook, the thing, or affair; (L;) syn. اِلْتَزَمَهُ . (JK.) See Ham. p. 127.

قَلْدٌ : see مَقْلُودٌ .

قِلْدٌ A single strand, or twist, of a rope; (AHn, ISd;) and the like of a bracelet: (see قُلْبٌ :) pl. أَقْلَادٌ and قُلُودٌ . (AHn, ISd.) See مَقْلُودٌ . ― -b2- The day on which a fever comes: (L, K:) or, on which a regular intermittent fever returns, seldom failing to do so at a particular time: (L:) or, on which a quartan fever comes: (S, L, K: *) pl. أَقْلَادٌ . (L.) ― -b3- Hence, (S, L.) The caravans from Mekkeh to Juddeh. (S, L, K.) ― -b4- Accord. to As, A man attacked by a quartan fever on the day of its attack. (L.) -A2- Irrigation of growing corn: (Az, L:) as also ↓ قَلِيدٌ . (L.) ― -b2- [And] قِلْدٌ signifies The day of irrigation. (L.) أَقَامَ قِلْدَهُ مِنَ المَا=ءِ He performed the work of irrigating his land on the day appointed for his doing so. (L, from a trad.) ― -b3- (assumed tropical:) Irrigation by rain every week. (K.) You say, سَقَتْنَا السَّمَا=ءُ قِلْدًا فِى كُلِّ أُسْبُوعٍ (assumed tropical:) The heaven rained upon us at a particular time every week: (S, L:) from the قِلْد of a fever. (L.) ― -b4- سَقَى اـِبِلَهُ قِلْدًا (assumed tropical:) He watered his camels every day at noon. (Fr, L.) ― -b5- كَيْفَ قِلْدُ نَخْلِ بَنِى فُلَانٍ [How is the watering of the palm-trees of the sons of such a one?] a question to which one may answer, They are watered (lit. they drink) once in every ten [nights]. (L.) ― -b6- A portion of water: (L, K:) [pl. أَقْلَادٌ , occurring in the A.]: and ↓ قِلْدَةٌ a draught of water. (A.) -A3- أَعْطَيْتُهُ قِلْدَ أَمْرِى (tropical:) I committed to him [the management of] my affair. (A, K.)

قِلْدَةٌ i. q. قِشْدَةٌ ; (S, L, K;) i. e., The dregs, or sediment, of clarified butter; also called كُدَادَةٌ . (L.) ― -b2- Also, Dates, and meal of parched barley or wheat ( سَوِيق ), with which butter is clarified. (L, K.) -A2- And see قِلدٌ .

قَلْدَةٌ [as also قَلْتَةٌ ] i. q. خُنْعُبَةٌ and نُونَةٌ and تُومَةٌ and هَزْمَةٌ and وَهْدَةٌ and هَرْثَمَةٌ and عَرْتَمَةٌ and حبرمة [?]: so says IAar.; and Lth says, that the خنعبة is The part where the mustaches divide, against the partition between the two nostrils. (L.)

قَلِيدٌ and ↓ مَقْلُودٌ A twisted rope. (S, K.) -A2- and see قِلْدٌ -A3- and أَقْلِيدٌ .

قِلَادَةٌ [A necklace; a collar; and the like;] that which is upon the neck; (S;) what is put upon the neck (L, K) of a human being, and a horse, and a dog, and a camel or cow or bull that is brought as an offering to Mekkeh for sacrifice, [see 2,] and the like: (L:) Esh-Shiháb observes, in the 'Ináyeh, that the measure فِعَالَةٌ , in the case of a word not an inf. n., denotes a thing that envelops, or that surrounds, another thing; as in the instances of لِفَافَةٌ and عِمَامَةٌ and قِلَادَةٌ : (TA:) pl. قَلَايءِدُ : (Msb:) قِلَادٌ also occurs, either as a pl. of قِلَادَةٌ , in which case the kesreh and ا in the pl. are different from the kesreh and ا in the sing., [being the proper characteristics of the pl.,] or as a coll. gen. n., of which قِلَادَةٌ is the n. un. (ISd, L.) ― -b2- حَسْبُكَ مِنَ القِلَادَةِ مَا أَحَاطَ بِالعُنُقِ (assumed tropical:) [Sufficient for thee is the necklace that surrounds the neck]. A proverb. (TA.) Said by 'Okeyl Ibn-'Ullufeh, on his being asked why he did not censure his enemies in a longer satire. (Z.) ― -b3- نِعْمَتُكَ قِلَادَةٌ فِى عُنُقِى لَا يَفُكُّهَا المَلَوَانِ (tropical:) [Thy beneficence is a permanent badge upon my neck which day and night will not loose]. (A.) ― -b4- لِى فِى أَعْنَاقِهِمْ قَلَايءِدُ نِعَمٍ رَاهِنَةٌ (tropical:) [To me are owing acknowledgments required by permanent badges of favours firmly fastened upon their necks: see 2]. (A.) [This use of قلادة in a good sense is more common than the meaning (tropical:) A disgrace attaching constantly or a permanent badge of infamy: see Ham. p. 127.] -A2- قَلَايءِدُ الشِّعْرِ , (K,) and ↓ مُقَلَّدَاتُهُ , (L, K,) (assumed tropical:) Verses, or poems, that last throughout time. (L, K.) See 2. -A3- القِلَادَةُ A certain asterism. (See البَلْدَةُ .)

قِلِّيدٌ : see مِقْلَادٌ .

اـِقْلَادٌ : see اـِقْلِيدٌ .

أَقْلِيدٌ : see اـِقْلِيدٌ -A2- أَقَمْتُ أَقْلِيدِى , or اقليدَتِى , [as in different copies of the A: perhaps mistakes for ↓ قَلِيدِى :] I irrigated my land with my قِلْد [or portion of water]. (A, TA.)

اـِقْلِيدٌ , (S, L, K,) or ↓ أَقْلِيدٌ , with fet-h to the ء , (A,) said to be of the dial. of El-Yemen, and said to be arabicized, (Msb, TA,) originally كليد [i. e., كَلِيدْ or كِلِيدْ , which is Persian,] (TA) or originally اقليدس , (Msb, MF,) which is Greek, [i. e., kleido\s, gen. of klei\s,] (MF,) A key; (S, A, L, Msb, K;) as also ↓ مِقْلَدٌ (L, K) and ↓ مِقْلَادٌ (K) and ↓ مِقْلِيدٌ (A Heyth, L) and ↓ اـِقْلَادٌ : (L:) pl. أَقَالِيدُ (L, Msb, El-Basáïr) and مَقَالِيدُ , (Msb, El-Basáïr,) the latter a pl. similar to مَلَامِحُ and مَحَاسِنُ and مَشَابِهُ and مَذَاكِيرُ , (El-Basáïr,) or [rather] a [reg.] pl. of مِقْلَادٌ or مِقْلِيدٌ or مِقْلَدٌ , (Esh-Shiháb, in the 'Ináyeh,) or it has no [proper] sing.; (As;) [and pl. of مِقْلَدٌ , مَقَالِدُ of which see an ex. below]. [You say] ↓ فَتَحَ البَابَ بِالأَقْلِيدِ , [or بالاـِقْلِيدِ ,] He opened the door with the key. (A.) ― -b2- لَهُ مَقَالِيدُ ا@لسَّمَوَاتِ وَا@لْأَرْضِ [Kur xxxix. 63, and xlii. 10,] may signify (assumed tropical:) To Him belong the keys of the heavens and of the earth: (L, Msb:) Zj says, that the meaning is, God is the Creator, and the Opener of the door, of everything in the heavens and in the earth: (L:) some say that it may signify to Him belong the treasuries of the heavens and of the earth. (Es-Suddee, L, Msb.) ― -b3- أَلْقَيْتُ اـِلَيْهِ مَقَالِيدَ الأُمُورِ (tropical:) [lit., I threw to him the keys of the affairs; meaning, I committed to him the disposal, or management, of the affairs]. (A.) ― -b4- ضَاقَتْ مَقَالِيدُهُ , and مَقَالِدُهُ , (K,) and ضَاقَتْ عَلَيْهِ المَقَالِيدُ , (A,) (tropical:) [His means, likened to keys, became straitened: or] his affairs became straitened, or difficult, to him: (A, K:) accord. to Esh-Shiháb, from مِقْلَدٌ , signifying a twisted rope: this he says considering مَقَالِيدُ as syn. with قَلَايءِدُ ; but its use in this sense is not established. (TA.)

مِقْلَدٌ A kind of key, like a reaping-hook, (S, L, K,) with which, sometimes, herbage is twisted, ( يُقْلَدُ , i. e., يُفْتَلُ ,) like as [the kind of trefoil, or clover, called] قَتّ is twisted when it is made into ropes; pl. مَقَالِيدُ : (S:) a stick with a crooked head, (L, K,) which is used for that purpose: (L:) also, a reaping-hook with which قَتّ is cut. (L.) See also اـِقْلِيدٌ .

مِقْلَادٌ A repository, magazine, store-room, or treasury; (L, K;) as also ↓ قِلِّيدٌ : (K:) pl. مَقَالِيدُ . (L.) -A2- And see اـِقْلِيدٌ .

مَقْلُودٌ : see قَلِيدٌ . ― -b2- A bracelet formed of two bracelets of the kind called قُلْب twisted together: (L:) a twisted bracelet; as also ↓ قَلْدٌ : (L, K [the latter said in the K to be with fet-h, but in the L written قِلْدٌ :]) and the latter, [in the S written قَلْدٌ ,] a bracelet made of twisted silver. (S, L.)

مُقَلَّدٌ The place of the قِلَادَة [or necklace, or collar, upon the neck]; (K;) [the neck of a woman, and of a horse, &c.]. ― -b2- The place of the suspensory belt or cord of the sword, upon the shoulders. (S, K.) ― -b3- [Having a قِلَادَة or the like put upon his neck]. ― -b4- A horse which outstrips others, (S, L, K,) which has something put upon his neck in order that it may be known that he has outstripped. (S, L.) ― -b5- A chief upon whom are imposed the affairs of his people. (Ham p. 127.)