وَظَلَّلْنَاعَلَيْكُمُٱلْغَمَامَوَأَنزَلْنَاعَلَيْكُمُٱلْمَنَّوَٱلسَّلْوَىٰكُلُوا۟مِنطَيِّبَٰتِمَارَزَقْنَٰكُمْوَمَاظَلَمُونَاوَلَٰكِنكَانُوٓا۟أَنفُسَهُمْيَظْلِمُونَ
Reference 2:57س ل و
Overview
Computed- Occurrences
- 3
- Distinct forms
- 1
- First
- وَٱلسَّلْوَىٰ2:57:7
Meaning
Morphology · Lane's Lexicon · CC BY-SA 3.0From Edward William Lane, An Arabic-English Lexicon (1863–1893), under the root سلو. Digitised by the Perseus Project (Tufts); Arabic decoded from Perseus's transliteration.
سَلَا عَنْهُ , (S, M, Msb, K,) first pers. سَلَوْتُ , (S, Msb,) aor. يَسْلُو , (Msb, K,) and يَسْلَا also, [or يَسْلَى ,] though neither the second nor the third radical is a faucial letter; (Ham p. 568;) and سَلَاهُ , (M, K,) aor. يَسْلُوهُ ; (K;) and سَلِىَ عَنْهُ , first pers. سَليتُ , (S, Msb,) aor. يَسْلَى ; (Msb;) or سَلِيَهُ , (M, K,) aor. يَسْلَاهُ ; (K;) and سَلَاهُ , first pers. سَلَيْتُهُ , aor. يَسْلِيهِ ; (TA in art. سلى , on the authority of Esh-Shereeshee;) inf. n. سُلُوٌّ , (S, M, Msb, K,) of the first, (S, Msb, TA,) and سَلْوٌ , (M, K,) [app. of the second,] and سُلْوَانٌ , (M, MA, K,) of the first, as also سَلْوَةٌ , (MA,) or this last is a simple subst., (M, * Msb, K,) and سُلِىٌّ , (S, M, MA, K,) of the third, (S,) or of the first, (MA,) and سِلِىٌّ [with kesr substituted for damm because of the kesr of the medial radical]; (M, TA;) He was, or became, forgetful, unmindful, or neglectful, (M, K, TA,) or diverted from the remembrance, (TA,) of him, or it: (M, K, TA:) he endured with patience the loss, or want, of him, or it: (Msb:) he was, or became, content, or happy, without him, or it: (PS:) [or he experienced comfort, or consolation, for the loss, or want, of him, or it:] accord to AZ, السُّلُوُّ [or rather سُلُوُّ الاـِلْفِ عَنِ الأِلَفِ ] signifies the familiar's being content, or happy, without the familiar: (Msb:) or السُّلُوُّ [or السُّلُوُّ عَنْ شَىْءٍ ] signifies the being content, or happy, without a thing. (Ham p. 403.) One says also, سَلَا عَنِ الحُبِّ , meaning He was or became, free from love, or affection. (MA.) [And سَلَا عَنِ الهَمِّ He was, or became, free from anxiety. See also 5.] ― -b2- Also مَا سَلِيتُ أَنْ أَقُولَ ذَاكَ , meaning I did not forget, but neglected, to say that: and one does not say سَلِيتُ أَنْ أَقُولَهُ except as meaning مَا سَلِيتُ أَنْ أَقُولَهُ . (AZ, TA.)
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سَلّاهُ عَنْهُ , (M, TA, *) inf. n. تَسْلِيَةٌ ; (TA;) and عَنْهُ ↓ اسلاهُ ; (M, K;) He, or it, made him, or rendered him, forgetful, unmindful, or neglectful, (M, K, TA,) or made him to be diverted from the remembrance, (TA,) of him, or it: (M, K, TA:) [made him to endure with patience the loss, or want, of him, or it: made him to be content, or happy, without him, or it: or comforted him, or consoled him, for the loss, or want, of him or it: see 1, first sentence:] and the former verb occurs, in a verse of Aboo-Dhu-eyb, followed by an accus. as a second objective complement, in the place of a gen. preceded by عَنْ . (M, TA.) And one says also, سَلَّانِى مِنْ هَمِّى , inf.n. as above; and ↓ أَسْلَانِى ; meaning [He freed me from my anxiety; or] he removed from me my anxiety. (S.) And سلّاهُ [alone] He, or it, [made him to be content, or happy; comforted, or consoled, him; or] freed him from grief [or anxiety]. (MA.)
أَسْلَوَ see 2, in two places. -A2- Also اسلى القَوْمُ The people, or party, were, or became, secure, or safe, from the beast of prey. (K.)
تسلّى عَنْهُ quasi-pass. of سَلَّاهُ عَنْهُ (M) or of أَسْلَاهُ عَنْهُ (M, K) [and therefore signifying He was made, or rendered, forgetful, unmindful, or neglectful, or was made to be diverted from the remembrance, of him, or it: was made to endure with patience the loss, or want, of him, or it: was made to be content, or happy, without him, or it: or was comforted, or consoled, for the loss, or want, of him, or it]: or تسلّى signifies تَكَلَّفَ السُّلْوَانَ [he affected the being forgetful, &c., of a person, or thing]: (Ham p. 403:) [he made himself content, or happy: comforted, or consoled, himself: diverted, or amused, himself: and, like سَلَا , (with which it is said in the Ham p. 572 to be syn.,) or nearly so,] he became free from, or he relinquished, anxiety. (MA.) See also what next follows.
انسلى عَنْهُ الهَمُّ Anxiety became removed, or cleared away, from him; as also ↓ تسلّى . (S.)
اـِسْتَلَوَ see art. سلى .
سَلًا or سَلًى : see art. سلى .
سَلْوَةٌ , (M, Msb, K,) as also ↓ سُلْوَةٌ , (M, K,) a subst. from سَلَا عَنْهُ (M, Msb, K) [as such signifying A state of forgetfulness, unmindfulness, or neglectfulness, or of diversion from remembrance, of a person or thing: patient endurance of a loss or want: content, or happiness, in a case of privation: or comfort, or consolation, for a loss or want: accord. to the MA, the former is an inf. n.]. One says, سَقَيْتَنِى مِنْكَ سَلْوَةً and ↓ سُلْوَانًا Thou hast made me content, or happy, [or hast infused into me content, or happiness,] without thee [or in thine absence]. (As, S.) And هُوَ فِى سَلْوَةٍ مِنَ العَيْشِ He is in a state of life ample in its means or circumstances, unstraitened, or plentiful, and pleasant. (AZ, S.)
سُلْوَةٌ : see the next preceding paragraph.
سَلْوَى [accord. to those who make the alif to be a sign of the fem. gender] or سَلْوًى [accord. to those who make that letter to be one of quasicoordination] A certain bird, (S, M, Msb, K,) [in the present day applied to the quail,] i. q. سُمَانَى [which is also applied in the present day to the quail], (Ksh and Bd and Jel in ii. 54,) [or] white [?], resembling the سُمَانَى , (M,) or like the pigeon, but longer in the shank and neck than the latter, and of a colour resembling that of the سُمَانَى , quick in motion: accord. to Akh, the word is used as sing. and pl.: (Msb:) [or] Akh says, I have not heard any sing. thereof, and it seems that the single one is thus called like the pl. number, in like manner as دفْلَى is [said to be] applied to one and to the pl. number: (S:) or the n. un. is سَلْوَاةٌ ; (M, K;) of which Lth cites as an ex. this saying, [in which بَلَّلَهُ should be بَلَّلَهَا ,] كَمَا ا@نْتَفَضَ السَّلْوَاةُ بَلَّلَهُ القَطْرُ [Like as shakes the selwáh which the rain has much wetted]. (TA.) -A2- Also Honey; (S, M, K;) and so ↓ سُلْوَانَةٌ , with damm: (K:) the former is used in this sense by a poet, (S, M,) namely, Khálid Ibn-Zuheyr; and Zj says that Khálid has made a mistake, the word سلوى signifying only a certain bird; but, accord. to AAF, (M,) ― -b2- السَّلْوَى signifies [also] Whatever renders thee forgetful, or content, or happy, in a case of privation; ( كُلُّ مَا سَلَّاكَ , M, K;) and honey is thus called because it renders thee thus by its sweetness. (M.)
سُلْوَانٌ A water which is drunk and which renders one forgetful, or content, or happy, in a case of privation; or comforts, or consoles, for a loss or want: (Lh, M, K:) or a thing that is given to drink to the passionate lover in order that he may be forgetful, or content, or happy, without the woman: (Lh, M:) or it consists in one's taking some of the dust, or earth, of a grave, and sprinkling it upon water, and giving it to drink to the passionate lover, (M, K, *) whereupon his love dies: (K:) or rain-water poured upon a certain bead ( خَرَزَةٌ ) called ↓ سُلْوَانَةٌ , of which they used to say that when the passionate lover drank this water he became forgetful, or content, or happy, in his privation: (S:) or a certain medicine which is given to drink to him who is in grief and in consequence of which he becomes happy; (S, K;) called by the physicians مُفَرِّحٌ : (S:) or a certain bead ( خَرَزَةٌ ) for captivating, or fascinating, also called ↓ سُلْوَانَةٌ , (Lh, M, K,) and ↓ سَلْوَانَةٌ , (Sgh, K,) with which women captivate, or fascinate, men, restraining them from other women: (Lh, M:) or ↓ سُلْوَانَةٌ signifies [or, accord. to the K, signifies also] a certain bead ( خَرَزَةٌ , M, K,) transparent, (M,) which, when one has buried it in the sand and then scraped the sand up from over it, is seen to be black, and is given [in water] to drink to a man, and renders him forgetful, or content, or happy, in a case of privation: (M, K: *) or a pebble upon which water is poured and given to drink to a man, who thereupon becomes forgetful, or content, or happy, in a case of privation: (M:) Ru-beh says, لَوْ أَشْرَبُ السُّلْوَانَ مَا سَلِيتُ مَابِى غِنًى عَنْكِ وَاـِنْ غَنِيتُ (S, M, *) and Nuseyr Ibn-Abee-Nuseyr, in answer to a question of As respecting the meaning of السلوان , said that it is a bead ( خَرَزَةٌ ) which is bruised, or pulverized, [and upon which water is then poured,] the water of which occasions in the drinker thereof forgetfulness, or content, or happiness, in a case of privation: but As disallowed this, and said that it is an inf. n. of سَلَوْتُ , and that the meaning is لَوْ أَشْرَبُ السُّلُوَّ [i. e. (assumed tropical:) Were I made to drink forgetfulness, &c., I should not become forgetful, &c.: there is not in me freedom from want of thee, though I be free from want of others]. (TA.) See also سَلْوَةٌ .
سَلْوَانَةٌ : see the next preceding paragraph.
سُلْوَانَةٌ : see سَلْوَى : ― -b2- and see also سُلْوَانٌ , in three places.
سُلَّى , [said to be] like رُبَّى , [but it may be سُلًّى , as there is no apparent cause for its being imperfectly decl.,] A quality that renders forgetful of the objects of love or affection, or that renders content, or happy, without them. (TA in art. سلى .)
سَالٍ [act. part. n. of 1: as such often signifying] Having his heart free from love, or affection. (Har p. 41.)
مُسْلَاةٌ [a noun of the class of مُبْخَلَةٌ and مَجْبَنَةٌ &c., originally مَسْلَوَةٌ ]. One says, فِيهِ مَسْلَاةٌ عَنِ الكُرَبِ [In him is a cause of forgetfulness of, or freedom from, anxieties]: like مُعْلَاةٌ [in form]. (TA.)
المُسَلِّى The third [in arriving at the goal] of the ten horses that are started together for a race: so called because he renders his owner content, or happy ( يُسَلِّيهِ ). (Ham p. 46.)
مُتَسَلًّى [a noun of place from 5]. One says, مَاعَنْهُ مُتَسَلًّى [There is not any place in which one may be rendered forgetful, &c., of him, or it; or in which one may be rendered content, or happy, without him, or it]. (TA.)
Derived forms · 1
Morphology · Leeds QAC- وَٱلسَّلْوَىٰ3 occurrences
Distribution across surahs
ComputedLemmas
Morphology · Leeds QACConnected roots
Computed · co-occurrence · window: the verseThe roots that most often share a verse with س ل و. Window: the verse. Measure: the number of distinct verses in which both roots occur (of the 3 this root appears in). Ubiquitous roots are excluded so genuinely connected concepts surface — see the method.
- م ن نm-n-n3 shared verses
- ن ز لn-z-l3 shared verses
- أ ك لe-k-l2 shared verses
- غ م مgh-m-m2 shared verses
- ن ف سn-f-s2 shared verses
- ر ز قr-z-q2 shared verses
- ط ي بtt-y-b2 shared verses
- ظ ل لzh-l-l2 shared verses
- ظ ل مzh-l-m2 shared verses
- ع د وaa-d-w1 shared verse
- ع ص وaa-sd-w1 shared verse
- ع ش رaa-sh-r1 shared verse
Occurrences · 3 verses
Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1Page 1 of 1. The root is highlighted in each verse.
وَقَطَّعْنَٰهُمُٱثْنَتَىْعَشْرَةَأَسْبَاطًاأُمَمًاوَأَوْحَيْنَآإِلَىٰمُوسَىٰٓإِذِٱسْتَسْقَىٰهُقَوْمُهُۥٓأَنِٱضْرِببِّعَصَاكَٱلْحَجَرَفَٱنۢبَجَسَتْمِنْهُٱثْنَتَاعَشْرَةَعَيْنًاقَدْعَلِمَكُلُّأُنَاسٍمَّشْرَبَهُمْوَظَلَّلْنَاعَلَيْهِمُٱلْغَمَٰمَوَأَنزَلْنَاعَلَيْهِمُٱلْمَنَّوَٱلسَّلْوَىٰكُلُوا۟مِنطَيِّبَٰتِمَارَزَقْنَٰكُمْوَمَاظَلَمُونَاوَلَٰكِنكَانُوٓا۟أَنفُسَهُمْيَظْلِمُونَ
Reference 7:160يَٰبَنِىٓإِسْرَٰٓءِيلَقَدْأَنجَيْنَٰكُممِّنْعَدُوِّكُمْوَوَٰعَدْنَٰكُمْجَانِبَٱلطُّورِٱلْأَيْمَنَوَنَزَّلْنَاعَلَيْكُمُٱلْمَنَّوَٱلسَّلْوَىٰ
Reference 20:80Cited by 0 investigations
CommunityNo published investigation cites this root yet. When one does, it appears here — the evidence links back to the argument.