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Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)Root · j · dh · dh

ج ذ ذ

Overview

Computed
Occurrences
2
Distinct forms
2

Meaning

Morphology · Lane's Lexicon · CC BY-SA 3.0

From Edward William Lane, An Arabic-English Lexicon (1863–1893), under the root جذ. Digitised by the Perseus Project (Tufts); Arabic decoded from Perseus's transliteration.

جَذَّهُ , (S, A, L, Msb,) aor. جَذُ3َ , (L, Msb,) inf. n. جَذٌّ , (L, Msb, K,) He cut it, or cut it off; (S, A, L, Msb;) namely, a thing; (S, Msb;) as, for instance, a rope: (L:) or he cut it off utterly; (L, K;) and جَذْجَذَةٌ [inf. n. of ↓ جَذْجَذَ ] signifies the same as جَذٌّ , i. e. the cutting off utterly: (K:) and اِجْتِذَاذٌ [inf. n. of ↓ اجتذّ ], the act of cutting: (KL:) or جَذَّهُ signifies he cut it off utterly and quickly; and in like manner ↓ جذّذهُ [applied to many objects, or as meaning he cut it, &c., repeatedly, or many times, or in many pieces, or much]. (L.) [Hence,] جَذَّ النَّخْلَ , aor. جَذُ3َ , inf. n. جَذٌّ and جَذَاذٌ and جِذَاذٌ , He cut off the fruit of the palm-trees; syn. صَرَمَ : (Lh, L:) or, accord. to some, جذاذ signifies the cutting off of all fruits, and جداد relates particularly to palmtrees. (TA in art. جد .) [Hence also,] جُذُّوهُمْ جَذًّا , in a trad. relating to the battle of Honeyn, (assumed tropical:) Cut ye them off utterly; exterminate them by slaughter. (L.) ― -b2- Also, (S, A, L, Msb,) aor. جَذُ3َ , (L,) inf. n. جَذٌّ , (L, K,) He broke it; (S, A, L, Msb, K;) namely, a thing, (S, Msb,) or a hard thing: (M, L:) and اِجْتِذَاذٌ [inf. n. of ↓ اجتذّ ], also, signifies the act of breaking. (KL.) ― -b3- Also, (L,) inf. n. جَذٌّ , (L, K,) He hastened it; or hastened to it. (L, K. *) It is said in a prov., respecting one who boldly ventures upon taking a false oath, جَذَّهَا جَذَّ العَيْرِ الصِّلِّيَانَةَ He hastened to it as the ass hastens to the plant called صلّيانة . (L.)

Show the full entry (19 passages)

جَذَّ3َ see 1.

تَجَذَّ3َ see 7.

انجذّ It became cut, or cut off: (S, L, Msb, K:) or cut off utterly: or cut off utterly and quickly: and in like manner, ↓ تجذّذ [said of a number of things, or used in a frequentative or an intensive sense; being quasi-pass. of 2]. (L.)

اـِجْتَذَ3َ see 1, in two places.

جَذْجَذَ , inf. n. جَذْجَذَةٌ : see 1.

جَذٌّ A piece broken off; a fragment: pl. أَجْذَاذٌ : so in the phrase, كَسَرْتُهُ أَجْذَاذًا [I broke it in pieces, or fragments]; occurring in a trad., relating to an idol. (L.) [See also جُذَاذٌ .]

مَا عَلَيْهِ جُذَّةٌ There is not upon him a piece of rag; i. e., any garment to cover him: (L:) or anything (S, L, K) of clothing: (S, L:) pl. جُذَذٌ . (Bd in xxi. 59.)

جِذَذٌ : see جُذَاذٌ .

جَذَاذٌ , with fet-h, The act of separating a thing from another thing ( فَصْلُ شَىْءٍ عَنْ شَىْءٍ , accord. to some copies of the K and the TA; [see 1;] accord. to other copies of the K, [probably by mistranscription,] the superiority of a thing over another thing, فَضْلُ شىءٍ عَلَى شىءٍ ); as also ↓ جَذَاذَةٌ . (K.) -A2- See also what next follows.

جُذَاذٌ and ↓ جِذَاذٌ , (S, L, K,) the former of which is the more chaste, (S, L,) and ↓ جَذَاذٌ , (L, K,) substs. from جَذٌّ the act of “ breaking; “ (K;) What is broken, of, or from, a thing: (S, L:) or what is broken, or cut, in pieces: or broken pieces: so in the Kur xxi. 59, in which the word is read in these three different forms: (L:) some also read جُذُذًا , which is pl. of ↓ جَذِيذٌ ; and some, جُذَذًا , pl. of جُذَّةٌ : (Bd:) or the first signifies fragments of a thing much broken; [as a coll. gen. n.;] and the n. un. is ↓ جُذَاذَةٌ : (Lth, L:) [or] it is an extr. pl. of ↓ جَذِيذٌ ; (L;) or i. q. مَجْذُوذٌ ; and ↓ جِذَاذٌ is a dial. var.; or is pl. of ↓ جَذِيذٌ . (Bd.) [See also جَذٌّ .] ― -b2- Also the first, Small pieces, or particles, of silver: and ↓ جُذَاذَاتٌ , pieces of silver: (L:) or the latter, cuttings, or clippings, (S, L, K,) of silver. (M and L in art. قذ .) ― -b3- Also Stones containing gold; (Ks, S, L, K;) so called because they are broken: (Ks, S, L:) or stones containing gold &c. which are broken; as also ↓ جِذَاذٌ . (Msb.) ― -b4- And جذاذ [app. جُذَاذٌ or ↓ جِذَاذٌ ], (L,) or ↓ جِذَذٌ , (TA,) i. q. فِرَقٌ [Distinct parties, or portions, &c., of men or things]. (L, TA.)

جِذَاذٌ : see جُذَاذٌ , in four places.

جَذِيذٌ and ↓ مَجْذُوذٌ Cut; or cut off: or cut off utterly: or cut off utterly and quickly: and also broken: (L:) pl. of the former, جُذُذٌ and جِذَاذٌ (Bd in xxi. 59) and جُذَاذٌ , which last is extr. (L. See the paragraph headed جُذَاذٌ , in three places.) ― -b2- Also the former, (A, K,) and شَرَابٌ جَذِيذٌ , (A,) and ↓ جَذِيذَةٌ , (S, L, K,) Meal of parched barley or wheat; syn. سَوِيقٌ ; (S, A, L, K;) so prepared [by being moistened with water or with clarified butter &c.] as to be drunk: (A:) and ↓ جذيذة is [a mess of the kind called] جَشِيشَة made of coarse سويق ; so called because it is broken and made into coarse particles: and a quantity of سويق , or the like, such as a man eats or drinks at one time. (L.)

جَذَاذَةٌ : see جَذَاذٌ .

جُذَاذَةٌ and its pl. جُذَاذَتٌ : see جُذَاذٌ , in two places.

جَذِيذَةٌ : see جَذِيذٌ , in two places.

يَدْ جَذَّا=ءُ [fem. of أَجَذُّ ] (tropical:) An amputated arm or hand: used figuratively: see أَحَذُّ , in art. حذ . (L.) ― -b2- رَحِمٌ جَذَّا=ءُ (assumed tropical:) A bond of relationship [cut, or severed, or] not made close by affection; expl. by اـِذَا لَمْ تُوصَلْ [a well-known phrase: erroneously explained by Golius as meaning “ uterus infœcundus vel interruptæ conceptionis ” ]: (Fr, S, L, K:) as also حَذَّا=ءُ . (Fr, S, L.) ― -b3- يَمِينٌ جَذَّا=ءُ : see حَذَّا=ءُ . ― -b4- سِنٌّ جَذَّا=ءُ A tooth much broken; or broken in pieces. (K, TA.)

جَذَّانٌ (As, L, and so in some copies of the K: in other copies of the K, and in the TA, جُذَّانٌ :) Soft stones: (As, L, K:) as also كَذَّانٌ [q. v.]: (As, L:) n. un. (of both, As, L) with ة . (As, L, K.)

مَجْذُوذٌ : see جَذِيذٌ . -A2- عَطَا=ءٌ غَيْرُ مَجْذُوذٍ [A gift, or stipend,] not cut short, or not interrupted; syn. غَيْرُ مَقْطُوعٍ . (A'Obeyd, S, L.)

Derived forms · 2

Morphology · Leeds QAC

Distribution across surahs

Computed

Lemmas

Morphology · Leeds QAC

Connected roots

Computed · co-occurrence · window: the verse

The roots that most often share a verse with ج ذ ذ. Window: the verse. Measure: the number of distinct verses in which both roots occur (of the 2 this root appears in). Ubiquitous roots are excluded so genuinely connected concepts surface — see the method.

Occurrences · 2 verses

Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1

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