ح و ذ

حَاذَ الاـِبِلَ , aor. يَحُوذُ , (S, A, L,) inf. n. حَوْذٌ , (S, L, K,) He drove the camels quickly; (S, L, K;) as also ↓ أَحْوَذَهَا , (S, L,) inf. n. اـِحْوَاذٌ : (K:) or violently; (M, L;) like حَازَهَا , inf. n. حَوْزٌ : (L:) or roughly: (B:) or he drove the camels to water; like حازها . (A. TA.) ― -b2- Also He collected the camels together to drive them. (L.) ― -b3- And حُذْتُ الاـِبِلَ and حِذْتُهَا , I mastered, or gained the mastery over, the camels: two forms of the verb mentioned by Zj and IKtt and others, as coordinate to قَالَ and خَافَ . (MF, TA.) And حاذ الحِمَارُ أُتُنَهُ The he-ass gained the mastery over his she-asses, and collected them together; like حازها : (L:) [and so جَانِبَيْهَا ↓ أَحْوَذَ :] Lebeed says, (??) (??) [When they became collected together, and he gained the mastery over their flanks, or] drew them together so that not one of them escaped him, [and brought them to the watering-place, gal- (??) crooked legs; for] by عوج he (??) (S, L.) ― -b4- And [hence,] (??) n. as above; (L;) and ↓ اِسْتَحْوَذَ عَلَيْهِ , (S, A, L, K, *) and استحاذ ; (S, L;) He overcame, mastered, or gained the mastery over, him, or it: (S, A, L, K:) [like حازهُ .] You say, عَلَى كَذَا ↓ استحوذ He mastered such a thing; gained the mastery over it; gained possession of it. (L.) عَلَيْهِمُ الشَّيْطَانُ ↓ استحوذ [in the Kur [viii. 20] means The devil hath overcome them, or gained the mastery over them: (S, L:) or hath gained the mastery over their hearts: (Th, L:) or hath gained the mastery over them, and inclined them to that which he desired of them: (Msb:) or drove them, having gained the mastery over them. (B.) And عَلَيْكُمْ ↓ أَلَمْ نَسْتَحْوِذْ [in the Kur iv. 140], Did we not acquire the mastery over your affairs, and gain possession of your affection? (S, L:) or did we not gain the mastery over you by befriending and aiding you? (Aboo-Ishák, L:) or did we not overcome you, and have it in our power to slay you? (Bd.) AZ says that in all verbs coordinate to استحوذ , the original letters of the root may be preserved: that the Arabs say اِسْتَصَابَ and اِسْتَصْوَبَ , and اِسْتَجَابَ and اِسْتَجْوَبَ : and that their doing so is agreeable with a rule constantly obtaining with them. (S.) The grammarians say that he who says حَاذَ , aor. يَحُوذُ , says only استحاذ ; and he who says أَحْوَذَ , says in like manner استحوذ . (L.) ― -b5- Also حاذ , aor. يَحُوذُ , (L,) inf. n. حَوْذٌ , (L, K,) He guarded, kept, kept safely, protected, took care of, or minded, [a person, or thing;] syn. حَاطَ , (L,) inf. n. حَوْطٌ . (L, K.) And حاذ عَلَيْهِ , (L,) inf. n. حَوْذٌ ; (K;) and ↓ أَحْوَذَ , inf. n. اـِحْوَاذٌ ; (TA:) (??) thighs: pl. ا=حَاذٌ . (Ham p. 443.) They say, أَنْقَعُ اللَّبَنِ مَاوَلِىَ حَاذَىِ النَّاقَةِ [The most thirstquenching of milk is that which is next to the hinder parts of the two thighs of the she-camel]: i. e., when it is fresh-drawn, without her having been previously sucked by a young one. (TA. [But the first word, there, is انفع , which I regard as a mistranscription.])