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Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)Root · f · r · t

ف ر ت

Overview

Computed
Occurrences
3
Distinct forms
2

Meaning

Morphology · Lane's Lexicon · CC BY-SA 3.0

From Edward William Lane, An Arabic-English Lexicon (1863–1893), under the root فرت. Digitised by the Perseus Project (Tufts); Arabic decoded from Perseus's transliteration.

فَرُتَ , aor. فَرُتَ , inf. n. فُرُوتَةٌ [said in the M to be a subst.], It (water, T, Msb) was, or became, sweet [or very sweet or most sweet (see فُرَاتٌ )]. (T, O, Msb, K.) -A2- فَرَتَ , (M, K,) aor. فَرِتَ , (M,) or فَرُتَ , (K,) inf. n فَرْتٌ , (M,) He acted vitiously, or unrighteously; or committed adultery, or fornication; syn. فَجَرَ . (M, K.) -A3- فَرِتَ , [aor. فَرَتَ ,] He became weak in his intellect, after having possessed ample intelligence. (IAar, T, O, K.)

Show the full entry (4 passages)

فِرْتٌ i. q. فِتْرٌ [The space measured by the extension of the thumb and fore finger]; (IJ, M, K;) a dial. var. of the latter word; as though formed by transposition. (M.)

فُرَاتٌ , applied to water, (T, S, M, &c.,) and فُرَاهٌ , both chaste forms, and well known, like تَابُوتٌ and تَابُوهٌ , (Towsheeh, MF, TA,) Sweet: (S, O:) or very sweet: (K:) or of the sweetest kind: (T, M, L:) or that subdues thirst by its excessive sweetness: (Bd in xxv. 55:) so called, accord. to Z, because it breaks the vehemence of thirst, and allays it; as though from رَفَتَ , and formed by transposition: (TA:) you say مَا=ءٌ فُرَاتٌ , (S, M, O, K,) and in a copy of the K فِرَاتٌ also, (TA,) and مِيَاهٌ فُرَاتٌ , (S, M, O, K,) and فِرْتَانٌ , (M, Msb, in copies of the K فُرْتَانٌ , and in the CK فَرْتَانٌ ,) like غِرْبَانٌ [pl. of غُرَابٌ ], when فُرَاتٌ is pluralized, but this is rarely the case. (Msb.) ― -b2- الفُرَاتُ signifies also [The Euphrates;] the river of ElKoofeh; (S, Mgh, O, * K; *) a great, celebrated river, which issues from the limits of Er-Room, then passes by the borders of Syria &c., and, after meeting with the Tigris, forms therewith one river, and pours forth into the Sea [or Gulf] of Persia. (Msb, TA.) And الفُرَاتَانِ is an appellation applied to [The Euphrates and Tigris; i. e.] الفُرَاتُ and دِجْلَةُ : or, accord. to the S [and O] الفُرَاتُ and دُجَيْلٌ [The Euphrates and Dujeyl, which latter is a branch of the Tigris]. (TA.) ― -b3- Also The sea: (M, K:) so in a verse of Aboo-Dhu-eyb describing pearls as found therein. (M.)

فَرْتَنَا , (M, K,) accord. to Ibn-Habeeb from فَرَتَ [q. v.], but accord. to Sb the ن is radical, (M,) or الغَرْتَنَا accord. to IB, (TA in art. فرتن ,) The fornicatress, or adultress. (M and K in this art. * and in art. فرتن .) And The female slave: (Th, and S and K in art. فرتن :) or so الفَرْتَنَا : and اِبْنُ الفَرْتَنَا The son of the female slave that is a fornicatress. (IAar, TA in that art.) And اِبْنُ فَرْتَنَا The low, ignoble, mean, or sordid. (El-Ah wal, IB, TA.) ― -b2- Also, فَرْتَنَا , the name of A certain woman. (M and K in art. فرتن .) ― -b3- And الفَرْتَنَا The young one of the hyena. (K in art. فرتن .)

Derived forms · 2

Morphology · Leeds QAC

Distribution across surahs

Computed

Lemmas

Morphology · Leeds QAC

Connected roots

Computed · co-occurrence · window: the verse

The roots that most often share a verse with ف ر ت. Window: the verse. Measure: the number of distinct verses in which both roots occur (of the 3 this root appears in). Ubiquitous roots are excluded so genuinely connected concepts surface — see the method.

Occurrences · 3 verses

Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1

Page 1 of 1. The root is highlighted in each verse.

Cited by 0 investigations

Community

No published investigation cites this root yet. When one does, it appears here — the evidence links back to the argument.