وَهُوَٱلَّذِىمَرَجَٱلْبَحْرَيْنِهَٰذَاعَذْبٌفُرَاتٌوَهَٰذَامِلْحٌأُجَاجٌوَجَعَلَبَيْنَهُمَابَرْزَخًاوَحِجْرًامَّحْجُورًا
Reference 25:53ف ر ت
Overview
Computed- Occurrences
- 3
- Distinct forms
- 2
- First
- فُرَاتٌ25:53:7
- Last
- فُرَاتًا77:27:7
Meaning
Morphology · Lane's Lexicon · CC BY-SA 3.0From Edward William Lane, An Arabic-English Lexicon (1863–1893), under the root فرت. Digitised by the Perseus Project (Tufts); Arabic decoded from Perseus's transliteration.
فَرُتَ , aor. فَرُتَ , inf. n. فُرُوتَةٌ [said in the M to be a subst.], It (water, T, Msb) was, or became, sweet [or very sweet or most sweet (see فُرَاتٌ )]. (T, O, Msb, K.) -A2- فَرَتَ , (M, K,) aor. فَرِتَ , (M,) or فَرُتَ , (K,) inf. n فَرْتٌ , (M,) He acted vitiously, or unrighteously; or committed adultery, or fornication; syn. فَجَرَ . (M, K.) -A3- فَرِتَ , [aor. فَرَتَ ,] He became weak in his intellect, after having possessed ample intelligence. (IAar, T, O, K.)
Show the full entry (4 passages)
فِرْتٌ i. q. فِتْرٌ [The space measured by the extension of the thumb and fore finger]; (IJ, M, K;) a dial. var. of the latter word; as though formed by transposition. (M.)
فُرَاتٌ , applied to water, (T, S, M, &c.,) and فُرَاهٌ , both chaste forms, and well known, like تَابُوتٌ and تَابُوهٌ , (Towsheeh, MF, TA,) Sweet: (S, O:) or very sweet: (K:) or of the sweetest kind: (T, M, L:) or that subdues thirst by its excessive sweetness: (Bd in xxv. 55:) so called, accord. to Z, because it breaks the vehemence of thirst, and allays it; as though from رَفَتَ , and formed by transposition: (TA:) you say مَا=ءٌ فُرَاتٌ , (S, M, O, K,) and in a copy of the K فِرَاتٌ also, (TA,) and مِيَاهٌ فُرَاتٌ , (S, M, O, K,) and فِرْتَانٌ , (M, Msb, in copies of the K فُرْتَانٌ , and in the CK فَرْتَانٌ ,) like غِرْبَانٌ [pl. of غُرَابٌ ], when فُرَاتٌ is pluralized, but this is rarely the case. (Msb.) ― -b2- الفُرَاتُ signifies also [The Euphrates;] the river of ElKoofeh; (S, Mgh, O, * K; *) a great, celebrated river, which issues from the limits of Er-Room, then passes by the borders of Syria &c., and, after meeting with the Tigris, forms therewith one river, and pours forth into the Sea [or Gulf] of Persia. (Msb, TA.) And الفُرَاتَانِ is an appellation applied to [The Euphrates and Tigris; i. e.] الفُرَاتُ and دِجْلَةُ : or, accord. to the S [and O] الفُرَاتُ and دُجَيْلٌ [The Euphrates and Dujeyl, which latter is a branch of the Tigris]. (TA.) ― -b3- Also The sea: (M, K:) so in a verse of Aboo-Dhu-eyb describing pearls as found therein. (M.)
فَرْتَنَا , (M, K,) accord. to Ibn-Habeeb from فَرَتَ [q. v.], but accord. to Sb the ن is radical, (M,) or الغَرْتَنَا accord. to IB, (TA in art. فرتن ,) The fornicatress, or adultress. (M and K in this art. * and in art. فرتن .) And The female slave: (Th, and S and K in art. فرتن :) or so الفَرْتَنَا : and اِبْنُ الفَرْتَنَا The son of the female slave that is a fornicatress. (IAar, TA in that art.) And اِبْنُ فَرْتَنَا The low, ignoble, mean, or sordid. (El-Ah wal, IB, TA.) ― -b2- Also, فَرْتَنَا , the name of A certain woman. (M and K in art. فرتن .) ― -b3- And الفَرْتَنَا The young one of the hyena. (K in art. فرتن .)
Derived forms · 2
Morphology · Leeds QACDistribution across surahs
ComputedLemmas
Morphology · Leeds QACConnected roots
Computed · co-occurrence · window: the verseThe roots that most often share a verse with ف ر ت. Window: the verse. Measure: the number of distinct verses in which both roots occur (of the 3 this root appears in). Ubiquitous roots are excluded so genuinely connected concepts surface — see the method.
- ع ذ بaa-dh-b2 shared verses
- ب ح رb-hh-r2 shared verses
- أ ج جe-j-j2 shared verses
- ج ع لj-aa-l2 shared verses
- م ل حm-l-hh2 shared verses
- ب غ يb-gh-y1 shared verse
- ب ر ز خb-r-z-kh1 shared verse
- ب ي نb-y-n1 shared verse
- أ ك لe-k-l1 shared verse
- ف ض لf-dd-l1 shared verse
- ف ل كf-l-k1 shared verse
- ح ج رhh-j-r1 shared verse
Occurrences · 3 verses
Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1Page 1 of 1. The root is highlighted in each verse.
وَمَايَسْتَوِىٱلْبَحْرَانِهَٰذَاعَذْبٌفُرَاتٌسَآئِغٌشَرَابُهُۥوَهَٰذَامِلْحٌأُجَاجٌوَمِنكُلٍّتَأْكُلُونَلَحْمًاطَرِيًّاوَتَسْتَخْرِجُونَحِلْيَةًتَلْبَسُونَهَاوَتَرَىٱلْفُلْكَفِيهِمَوَاخِرَلِتَبْتَغُوا۟مِنفَضْلِهِۦوَلَعَلَّكُمْتَشْكُرُونَ
Reference 35:12وَجَعَلْنَافِيهَارَوَٰسِىَشَٰمِخَٰتٍوَأَسْقَيْنَٰكُممَّآءًفُرَاتًا
Reference 77:27Cited by 0 investigations
CommunityNo published investigation cites this root yet. When one does, it appears here — the evidence links back to the argument.