Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1Quran 45:31:9

فَٱسْتَكْبَرْتُمْ

Forms

Computed · derived from the Uthmani text

Uthmani (as written): فَٱسْتَكْبَرْتُمْ Quranic text
Simple: فَاسْتَكْبَرْتُمْ
Without tashkeel: فٱستكبرتم
Normalised (searchable): فاستكبرتم

Position

Computed

Surah: 45 · Crouching
Verse: 45:31
Word in verse: 9
Token id: quran:tanzil-uthmani:45:31:9

Morphology

Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)

Gloss: but you were proud
Transliteration: fa-is'takbartum

Root: ك ب رk-b-r
Lemma: اسْتَكْبَرَ
Part of speech: Verb (V)
Features: tense: PERFperson: 2gender: Mnumber: pluralverb_form: 10

Sub-word segments

فَprefix · REM
ٱسْتَكْبَرْstem · V · ك ب ر
تُمْsuffix · PRON

Morphology is an external annotation from the Leeds Quranic Arabic Corpus, licensed GPL-2.0-or-later. It is not Quranic text and never alters the token.

In context

Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1

Crouching 45:31Quranic text

وَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟أَفَلَمْ تَكُنْ ءَايَٰتِى تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْكُمْ فَٱسْتَكْبَرْتُمْ وَكُنتُمْ قَوْمًا مُّجْرِمِينَ

← عَلَيْكُمْ 45:31:8 وَكُنتُمْ 45:31:10 →

How translators rendered it

Translation · 4 editions

These translations render verse 45:31 — the whole verse this word appears in — not this word alone. The correspondence is verse-level: no word-level alignment of translations exists for these editions, so we do not claim which English word renders this Arabic word. Compare the editions →

But as for those who disbelieved: “Were My revelations not recited to you? But you turned arrogant, and were guilty people.”

Translation · Talal Itani (2012)CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

And as for those who disbelieved (it will be said unto them): Were not Our revelations recited unto you? But ye were scornful and became a guilty folk

Translation · Marmaduke Pickthall (1930)Public Domain

But as to the Infidels - "Were not my signs recited to you? but ye proudly scorned them, and became a sinful people

Translation · John Medows Rodwell (1861)Public Domain

And as for those who misbelieve,- were not my signs recited to you and ye were too big with pride and ye were a sinful people

Translation · Edward Henry Palmer (1880)Public Domain

Same form · 1 occurrence

Computed

This exact form appears only here — it is a hapax in the corpus.

Root ك ب ر · 161 occurrences

Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)

The root ك ب ر occurs 161 times across 67 distinct forms.

See the full root page for ك ب ر →

Cited by 0 investigations

Community

No published investigation cites this word yet. When one does, it appears here — the evidence links back to the argument.