فَأَرْسَلْنَاعَلَيْهِمْرِيحًاصَرْصَرًافِىٓأَيَّامٍنَّحِسَاتٍلِّنُذِيقَهُمْعَذَابَٱلْخِزْىِفِىٱلْحَيَوٰةِٱلدُّنْيَاوَلَعَذَابُٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِأَخْزَىٰوَهُمْلَايُنصَرُونَ
Reference 41:16ن ح س
Overview
Computed- Occurrences
- 3
- Distinct forms
- 3
- First
- نَّحِسَاتٍ41:16:7
- Last
- وَنُحَاسٌ55:35:6
Meaning
Morphology · Lane's Lexicon · CC BY-SA 3.0From Edward William Lane, An Arabic-English Lexicon (1863–1893), under the root نحس. Digitised by the Perseus Project (Tufts); Arabic decoded from Perseus's transliteration.
نَحِسَ , aor. نَحَسَ ; (S, A, K;) and نَحُسَ , aor. نَحُسَ ; (K;) and نَحِسُ , like [its contr.] سُعِدَ ; (Bd, xvii. 30;) inf. n. [of the first] نَحَسٌ and [of the second نُحُوسَةٌ ; (TA;) He, or it, was, or became, unprosperous, unfortunate, inauspicious, or unlucky: (S, A, K:) said of a man, (A, Bd,) and of a star, (TA,) or other thing. (S, TA.)
Show the full entry (17 passages)
أَنْحَسَتِ النَّارُ The fire had much نُحَاس , i. e., smoke. (IKtt.)
تَنَاْحَسَ see 8.
انتحس He became overthrown, or subverted; as also ↓ تناحس . And the former is also said of a man's جَدّ [or good fortune]. (A, TA.)
نَحْسٌ Unprosperousness, unfortunateness, inauspiciousness, or unluckiness; contr. of سَعْدٌ ; (S, A, K;) of stars, and of other things: pl. [of pauc.] أَنْحُسٌ and [of mult.] نُحُوسٌ ; (TA;) and مَنَاحِسُ is an irreg. pl. of the same, (TA,) syn. with مَشَايءِمُ , (IDrd, K, TA,) which is in like manner an irreg. pl. of شُوءْمٌ . (TA.) [In Har, p. 375, a doubt is expressed respecting مَنَاحِسُ , as to its being a pl. of نَحْسٌ ; but only from ignorance of their being any authority for its being so: it may, however, be pl. of مَنْحَسَةٌ , and not of نَحْسٌ .] In the Kur, [liv. 19,] some read, فى يَوْمِ نَحْسٍ [In a day of unprosperousness]: others read نحس as an epithet. (S.) See نَحِسٌ . ― -b2- Also, Difficulty, distress, trouble, or fatigue; harm, injury, or evil state or condition; syn. جَهْدٌ and ضُرٌّ : pl. أَنْحُسٌ . (TA.)
نَحِسٌ (S, A, K) and ↓ نَحْسٌ (S, A) and ↓ نَحِيسٌ (TA) and ↓ نَحُوسٌ and ↓ مُنْحُوسٌ (A, TA) Unprosperous, unfortunate, inauspicious, or unlucky. (S, A, K.) You say, رَجُلٌ نَحِسٌ and نَحْسٌ (A) and مَنْحُوسٌ (A, TA) [An unprosperous man]: pl. of the last, مَنَاحِيسُ . (TA.) And يَوْمٌ نَحْسٌ (S, A, TA) [and نَحِسٌ ] and نَحُوسٌ (A, TA) and نَحِيسٌ and مَنْحُوسٌ (TA) [An unprosperous day]: and in the pl., أَيَّامٌ نَحْسٌ , [which seems to indicate that نَحْسٌ is originally an inf. n.,] (TA,) and نَحْسَةٌ , and نَحْسَاتٌ , which is pl. of نَحْسَةٌ , (Az, TA,) and نَحِسَةٌ , (K,) and [its pl.] نَحِسَاتٌ , (S, TA,) and نَحِيسَةٌ , (K.) [and app. ↓ نَاحِسَةٌ ,] and [its pl.] نَوَاحِسُ . (TA.) In the Kur, [liv. 19,] some read, ↓ فِى يَوْمٍ نَحْسٍ [In an unprosperous day], as well as فِى يَوْمِ نَحْسٍ : (S, TA:) and AA reads [in the Kur, xli. 15,] فِى أَيَّامٍ نَحْسَاتٍ : and نَحِسَاتٍ is another reading. (TA.) You also say, ↓ عَامٌ نَاحِسٌ and ↓ نَحِيسٌ , meaning, (tropical:) A year of dearth or drought or sterility: (IDrd, K:) so they assert. (IDrd.) And ↓ النَّحْسَانِ is an appellation of The two planets Saturn and Mars: (Ibn-'Abbád, K:) like as [the contr.] السَّعْدَانِ is applied to Venus and Mercury. (Ibn-'Abbád.)
نَحَاسٌ : see نُحَاسٌ : -A2- and نِحَاسٌ .
نُحَاسٌ (S, K, &c.) and ↓ نِحَاسٌ (Fr, K) and ↓ نَحَاسٌ , (K,) the last, (TA,) or all, (K,) on the authority of Abu-l-'Abbás El-Kawáshee, (K,) a word of well-known meaning; (S;) Copper: and brass; syn. قِطْرٌ : (K:) or صُفْرٌ : (Ibn-Buzurj:) or a species of صُفْر intensely red: (TA:) a chaste Arabic word. (TA.) -A2- Also, Fire: (IF, K:) and the sparks that fall from brass ( صُفْر ), or from iron, when it is beaten (AO, K) with the hammer: (TA:) or نُحَاسٌ signifies smoke: so in the Kur, lv. 35: (Fr, Az, Bd, and others; accord. to Az, all the interpreters of the Kur.; and it is wonderful that the author of the K has omitted this signification: TA:) but some say that it is ↓ نِحَاسٌ signifies the smoke of صُفْر ; and نُحَاسٌ signifies صُفْر itself: (Ibn-Buzurj:) or the latter signifies smoke in which is no flame: (S, Jel:) or smoke that rises high, and of which the heat is weak, and which is free from flame: (AHn:) or molten صُفْر : (Bd:) and some read نُحُسٌ , which is the pl. (Bd.) -A3- See also نِحَاسٌ .
نِحَاسٌ (S, A, K) and ↓ نُحَاسٌ (S, K) and ↓ نَحَاسٌ (K, but excluded by the TA) Nature; natural, or native, disposition or temper or other quality or property: (S, A, K, TA:) and origin: (S, A, TA:) or that to which the origin of a thing reaches. (IAar, K.) You say, فُلَانٌ كَرِيمُ النِّحَاسِ , (S, A,) and ↓ النُّحَاسِ , (S,) Such a one is generous of nature, &c., and origin. (S, A.) -A2- See also نُحَاسٌ , in two places.
نَحُوسٌ : see نَحِسٌ , throughout.
نَحِيسٌ : see نَحِسٌ , throughout.
[ نَحَّاسٌ A worker of copper or brass: a coppersmith.]
نَاحِسٌ : see نَحِسٌ , in two places.
مَنحَسٌ A place of unprosperousness, unfortunateness, inauspiciousness, or unluckiness: pl. مَنَاحِسُ . (Har, p. 374.)
مَنْحَسَةٌ [A cause of unprosperousness, unfortunateness, inauspiciousness, or unluckiness: pl., accord. to rule, مَنَاحِسُ ]. (A, TA, art. تعس .)
مَنْحَوسٌ : see نَحِسٌ , in three places.
مَنَاحِسُ : see نَحْسٌ , مَنْحَسٌ , and مَنْحَسَةٌ .
Derived forms · 3
Morphology · Leeds QAC- نَّحِسَاتٍ1 occurrence
- نَحْسٍ1 occurrence
- وَنُحَاسٌ1 occurrence
Distribution across surahs
ComputedLemmas
Morphology · Leeds QACConnected roots
Computed · co-occurrence · window: the verseThe roots that most often share a verse with ن ح س. Window: the verse. Measure: the number of distinct verses in which both roots occur (of the 3 this root appears in). Ubiquitous roots are excluded so genuinely connected concepts surface — see the method.
- ر س لr-s-l3 shared verses
- ن ص رn-sd-r2 shared verses
- ر و حr-w-hh2 shared verses
- ص ر ص رsd-r-sd-r2 shared verses
- ي و مy-w-m2 shared verses
- ع ذ بaa-dh-b1 shared verse
- د ن وd-n-w1 shared verse
- ذ و قdh-w-q1 shared verse
- أ خ رe-kh-r1 shared verse
- ح ي يhh-y-y1 shared verse
- خ ز يkh-z-y1 shared verse
- م ر رm-r-r1 shared verse
Occurrences · 3 verses
Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1Page 1 of 1. The root is highlighted in each verse.
إِنَّآأَرْسَلْنَاعَلَيْهِمْرِيحًاصَرْصَرًافِىيَوْمِنَحْسٍمُّسْتَمِرٍّ
Reference 54:19يُرْسَلُعَلَيْكُمَاشُوَاظٌمِّننَّارٍوَنُحَاسٌفَلَاتَنتَصِرَانِ
Reference 55:35Cited by 0 investigations
CommunityNo published investigation cites this root yet. When one does, it appears here — the evidence links back to the argument.