ك د ر
Overview
Computed- Occurrences
- 1
- Distinct forms
- 1
- First
- ٱنكَدَرَتْ81:2:3
- Last
- ٱنكَدَرَتْ81:2:3
Meaning
Morphology · Lane's Lexicon · CC BY-SA 3.0From Edward William Lane, An Arabic-English Lexicon (1863–1893), under the root كدر. Digitised by the Perseus Project (Tufts); Arabic decoded from Perseus's transliteration.
كَدِرَ , aor. كَدَرَ ; and كَدُرَ , aor. كَدُرَ ; (S, A, Msb, K, &c.;) and كَدَرَ ; (Sgh, K;) but this last is said in the L to be allowable only as signifying “ he poured out ” water; (TA;) inf. n. كَدَرٌ , (S, A, Msb, K,) of the first, (S, Msb,) or second, (TA,) and كُدُورَةٌ , (S, A, Msb, K,) of the second, (S, Msb,) and كَدَارَةٌ , (K,) also of the second, (TA,) and كُدُورٌ , and كُدْرَةٌ , (K,) or the last is a simple subst.; (TA;) and ↓ تكدّر ; (S, Msb, K;) and ↓ اكدرّ , inf. n. اـِكْدِرَارٌ ; (K;) and ↓ انكدر ; (Bd lxxxi. 2;) It (water, S, Msb, &c.) was, or became, turbid, thick, or muddy; contr. of صَفَا ; (S, A, K;) it ceased to be clear: (Msb:) or كُدْرَةٌ relates to colour, (K,) specially; (TA;) and كُدُورَةٌ , to water, (K,) and to life, العَيْش ; in the K, العَيْن , but this is a mistake; (TA;) and كَدَرٌ , to all of these. (K.) ― -b2- كَدِرَ , aor. كَدَرَ , (Lh, Msb,) inf. n. كَدَرٌ (S, Msb) [and كُدْرَةٌ , (see above,)] It (the complexion of a man, Lh) and he (a horse, &c., Msb) was, or became, of the colour termed كُدْرَةٌ [i. e. dusky, dingy, or inclining to black and dust-colour]. (Lh, S, Msb.) ― -b3- كَدِرَ عَيْشُ فُلَانٍ , (S, A,) [inf. n. كَدَرٌ and كُدُورَةٌ ; (see above;)] and ↓ تكدّر , (A,) (tropical:) [The life of such a one became troublesome, or perturbed, or attended with trouble:] and مَعِيشَتُهُ ↓ تكدّرت [signifies the same; or his means of living became attended with trouble]. (S.) ― -b4- خُذْ مَا صَفَا وَدَعْ مَا كَدِرَ , and كَدُرَ , and كَدَرَ , (tropical:) [Take thou what is free from trouble, and leave what is attended with trouble.] (IAar, L, Msb.) ― -b5- كَدِرَ عَلَىَّ فُوءَادُهُ (tropical:) [His heart, or mind, became perturbed by displeasure against me]. (A, TA.) ― -b6- [And in like manner you say] مَذْهَبُهُ فى ا@لْمَسْأَلَةِ ↓ تكدّر [(tropical:) His opinion respecting the question became confounded, or perplexed]. (Mgh.) -A2- كَدَرَ , (K,) aor. كَدُرَ , inf. n. كَدْرٌ , (TA,) He poured out, or forth water. (K, TA.) Said in the L to be the only signification of this form of the verb. (TA.) [But see above.]
Show the full entry (17 passages)
كدّرهُ , inf. n. تَكْديرٌ , He rendered it (namely water, S, Msb) turbid, thick, or muddy. (S, Msb, K.) ― -b2- [ كدّر عَيْشَ فُلَانٍ (tropical:) He or it, troubled the life of such a one; rendered it troublesome, or perturbed; caused it to be attended with trouble.] ― -b3- [ كدّر عَلَىَّ فُوءَادَ فُلَانٍ (tropical:) He, or it, caused the heart, or mind, of such a one to be perturbed by displeasure against me.] ― -b4- كدّرت المَسْأَلَةُ عَلَيْهِ مَذْهَبَهُ [(tropical:) The question confounded, or perplexed, his opinion]. (TA.) ― -b5- صَفَا أَمْرِى فَكَدَّرَهُ فُلَانٌ (tropical:) [My affair, or case, was free from trouble, and such a one caused it to be attended with trouble]. (A.) ― -b6- كدّر نِعْمَةً [(tropical:) He sullied a favour]. (ElAashà, quoted in the S, art. نشد .)
تَكَدَّرَ see 1, in four places.
تكادرت العَيْنُ فى الشَّىْءِ (tropical:) The eye continued looking at the thing. (S, A.)
اـِنْكَدَرَ see 1. -A2- He, or it, darted down. (S, K.) It is said of a bird, (A,) or of a hawk, in this sense; (TK;) and of a star. (A.) So in the Kur lxxxi. 2, وَاـِذَا النُّجُومُ ا@نْكَدَرَتْ : (S, * Bd:) or this means, And when the stars dart down, and fall, one after another, upon the earth: (Jel:) or when the stars fall and become scattered. (El-Basáïr, K. *) ― -b2- انكدر عليهم العَدُوُّ (tropical:) The enemy poured down upon them. (A.) And انكدر عَلَيْهِ القَوْمُ (tropical:) The people poured upon him: (K:) or poured down upon him: (TA:) or repaired towards him, scattering themselves upon him. (El-Basáïr.) ― -b3- انكدر (tropical:) He hastened: (S, K:) or he hastened in some measure. (TA.) You say انكدر فِى سَيْرِهِ (tropical:) He hastened in his pace. (A.) And انكدر يَعْدُو (tropical:) He hastened in some measure, running; (TA;) accord. to A'Obeyd. (TA, voce اِنْصَلَتَ .)
اـِكْدَرَّ see 1.
كَدْرٌ : see كَدِرٌ .
كَدَرٌ [a coll. gen. n., of which the n. of unity is كَدَرَةٌ ] Handfuls of reaped corn: (O, TA:) see عَصْفٌ .
كَدِرٌ (S, A, Msb, K) and ↓ كَدْرٌ (S, K) and ↓ كَدِيرٌ and ↓ أَكْدَرُ (K) Turbid; thick; muddy: (S, A, Msb, K) applied to water. (S, A, Msb.) -A2- عَيْشٌ كَدِرٌ , and ↓ أَكْدَرُ (tropical:) [Life that is attended with trouble]. (TA.) ― -b2- هُوَ كَدِرُ الفُوءَادِ عَلَىَّ (tropical:) [He is perturbed in heart, or mind, by displeasure against me]. (A.)
كُدْرَةٌ Duskiness, or dinginess, of colour; (S, * Msb;) a hue inclining to black and dust-colour. (TA.) See 1.
كَدَرَةٌ : see كَدَرٌ .
كُدْرِىٌّ (S, K) and ↓ كُدَارِىٌّ (IAar, TA) A species of the kind of bird called قَطًا , (S, K,) one of three species, whereof the two others are called جُونِىٌّ and غَطَاطٌ ; (S;) the species called كدرى are of a dusty [or dusky] colour, (S, K,) short in the legs, (TA,) diversified, or speckled, or marked, with duskiness, or dinginess, and blackness, ( رُقْش ,) in the backs (S, K) and bellies, (S,) black in the inside of the wing, (TA,) yellow in the throats, (S, K,) having in the tail two feathers [in the L and TA ريشان , but the right reading is رِيشَتَانِ ,] longer than the rest of the tail; (ISk, TA;) it is smaller than the جونى , (S,) and has a clear cry, calling out its own name [ قَطَا قَطَا ]: (ISd, TA:) it seems to be thus named, كدرى , in relation to the greater number of birds of the kind called قَطًا , which are كُدْر [in colour]; (S;) كدرى being, as some assert, a rel. n. from طَيْرٌ كُدْرٌ , like دُبْسِىٌّ from طَيْرٌ دُبْسٌ : (TA:) the n. un. is كُدْرِيَّةٌ and كُدَارِيَّةٌ . (TA.) [See also غَطَاطٌ , and قَطًا ; and De Sacy's Chrest. Arabe, 2nd ed., ii. 369.]
كَدِيرٌ : see كَدِرٌ .
كُدَارِىٌّ : see كُدْرِىٌّ .
كُدَايْرَا=ءُ , [dim. of كَدْرَا=ءُ , fem. of أَكْدَرٌ ,] A certain kind of food, accord. to Kr, who does not describe its composition; (TA;) fresh milk in which dates (S, K) of the kind called بَرْبِىّ (K) are macerated: (S, K:) or milk in which dates are steeped and mashed with the hand: (TA:) women are fattened with it: (K:) so called because of the duskiness ( كُدْرَة ) of its colour. (Z, TA.)
كُنْدُرٌ : see art. كندر .
أَكْدَرُ [Dusky, or dingy; of a hue inclining to black and dust-colour;] having كُدْرَة in its colour: (S, TA:) fem. كَدْرَا=ءُ : pl. كُدْرٌ : and dim. of اكدر , أُكَيْدِرُ . (Msb.) ― -b2- بَنَاتُ أَكْدَرَ The wild asses: (S:) the same, (A,) or بَنَاتُ الأَكْدَرِ , (K,) certain wild asses: (A, K:) so called after a particular stallion (S, A, K) or theirs. (K.) ― -b3- See also كَدِرٌ , in two places.
Derived forms · 1
Morphology · Leeds QAC- ٱنكَدَرَتْ1 occurrence
Distribution across surahs
ComputedLemmas
Morphology · Leeds QACConnected roots
Computed · co-occurrence · window: the verseThe roots that most often share a verse with ك د ر. Window: the verse. Measure: the number of distinct verses in which both roots occur (of the 1 this root appears in). Ubiquitous roots are excluded so genuinely connected concepts surface — see the method.
- ن ج مn-j-m1 shared verse
Occurrences · 1 verse
Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1Page 1 of 1. The root is highlighted in each verse.
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