The Overwhelming 88:23Quranic text
Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1Quran 88:23:4
وَكَفَرَ
Forms
Computed · derived from the Uthmani text- Uthmani (as written)
- وَكَفَرَ Quranic text
- Simple
- وَكَفَرَ
- Without tashkeel
- وكفر
- Normalised (searchable)
- وكفر
Position
Computed- Verse
- 88:23
- Word in verse
- 4
- Token id
quran:tanzil-uthmani:88:23:4
Morphology
Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)- Gloss
- and disbelieves,
- Transliteration
- wakafara
- Root
- ك ف رk-f-r
- Lemma
- كَفَرَ
- Part of speech
- Verb (V)
- Features
- tense: PERFperson: 3gender: Mnumber: singularverb_form: 1
Sub-word segments
- وَprefix · CONJ
- كَفَرَstem · V · ك ف ر
Morphology is an external annotation from the Leeds Quranic Arabic Corpus, licensed GPL-2.0-or-later. It is not Quranic text and never alters the token.
In context
Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1How translators rendered it
Translation · 4 editionsThese translations render verse 88:23 — the whole verse this word appears in — not this word alone. The correspondence is verse-level: no word-level alignment of translations exists for these editions, so we do not claim which English word renders this Arabic word. Compare the editions →
But whoever turns away and disbelievesBut whoso is averse and disbelievethBut whoever shall turn back and disbelieveexcept such as turns his back and misbelievesSame form · 1 occurrence
ComputedThis exact form appears only here — it is a hapax in the corpus.
Root ك ف ر · 525 occurrences
Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)The root ك ف ر occurs 525 times across 110 distinct forms.
- كَفَرُوا۟2:6:3
- بِٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ2:19:19
- لِلْكَٰفِرِينَ2:24:13
- كَفَرُوا۟2:26:22
- تَكْفُرُونَ2:28:2
- ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ2:34:13
- كَفَرُوا۟2:39:2
- كَافِرٍۭ2:41:10
- يَكْفُرُونَ2:61:48
- وَتَكْفُرُونَ2:85:26
- بِكُفْرِهِمْ2:88:7
- كَفَرُوا۟2:89:16
Cited by 0 investigations
CommunityNo published investigation cites this word yet. When one does, it appears here — the evidence links back to the argument.