Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1Quran 51:23:1

فَوَرَبِّ

Forms

Computed · derived from the Uthmani text

Uthmani (as written): فَوَرَبِّ Quranic text
Simple: فَوَرَبِّ
Without tashkeel: فورب
Normalised (searchable): فورب

Position

Computed

Surah: 51 · The Winnowing Winds
Verse: 51:23
Word in verse: 1
Token id: quran:tanzil-uthmani:51:23:1

Morphology

Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)

Gloss: Then by (the) Lord
Transliteration: fawarabbi

Root: ر ب بr-b-b
Lemma: رَبّ
Part of speech: Noun (N)
Features: case: GENgender: M

Sub-word segments

فَprefix · REM
وَprefix · P
رَبِّstem · N · ر ب ب

Morphology is an external annotation from the Leeds Quranic Arabic Corpus, licensed GPL-2.0-or-later. It is not Quranic text and never alters the token.

In context

Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1

The Winnowing Winds 51:23Quranic text

فَوَرَبِّ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ إِنَّهُۥ لَحَقٌّ مِّثْلَ مَآ أَنَّكُمْ تَنطِقُونَ

← تُوعَدُونَ 51:22:5 ٱلسَّمَآءِ 51:23:2 →

How translators rendered it

Translation · 4 editions

These translations render verse 51:23 — the whole verse this word appears in — not this word alone. The correspondence is verse-level: no word-level alignment of translations exists for these editions, so we do not claim which English word renders this Arabic word. Compare the editions →

By the Lord of the heaven and the earth, it is as true as the fact that you speak

Translation · Talal Itani (2012)CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

And by the Lord of the heavens and the earth, it is the truth, even as (it is true) that ye speak

Translation · Marmaduke Pickthall (1930)Public Domain

By the Lord then of the heaven and of the earth, I swear that this is the truth, even as ye speak yourselves

Translation · John Medows Rodwell (1861)Public Domain

But by the Lord of the heaven and the earth! verily, it is the truth,- like that which ye do utter

Translation · Edward Henry Palmer (1880)Public Domain

Same form · 1 occurrence

Computed

This exact form appears only here — it is a hapax in the corpus.

Root ر ب ب · 980 occurrences

Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)

The root ر ب ب occurs 980 times across 115 distinct forms.

See the full root page for ر ب ب →

Cited by 0 investigations

Community

No published investigation cites this word yet. When one does, it appears here — the evidence links back to the argument.