Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1Quran 45:28:9

كِتَٰبِهَا

Forms

Computed · derived from the Uthmani text

Uthmani (as written): كِتَٰبِهَا Quranic text
Simple: كِتَٰبِهَا
Without tashkeel: كتبها
Normalised (searchable): كتبها

Position

Computed

Surah: 45 · Crouching
Verse: 45:28
Word in verse: 9
Token id: quran:tanzil-uthmani:45:28:9

Morphology

Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)

Gloss: its record,
Transliteration: kitābihā

Root: ك ت بk-t-b
Lemma: كِتاب
Part of speech: Noun (N)
Features: case: GENgender: M

Sub-word segments

كِتَٰبِstem · N · ك ت ب
هَاsuffix · PRON

Morphology is an external annotation from the Leeds Quranic Arabic Corpus, licensed GPL-2.0-or-later. It is not Quranic text and never alters the token.

In context

Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1

Crouching 45:28Quranic text

وَتَرَىٰ كُلَّ أُمَّةٍ جَاثِيَةً كُلُّ أُمَّةٍ تُدْعَىٰٓ إِلَىٰ كِتَٰبِهَا ٱلْيَوْمَ تُجْزَوْنَ مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ

← إِلَىٰ 45:28:8 ٱلْيَوْمَ 45:28:10 →

How translators rendered it

Translation · 4 editions

These translations render verse 45:28 — the whole verse this word appears in — not this word alone. The correspondence is verse-level: no word-level alignment of translations exists for these editions, so we do not claim which English word renders this Arabic word. Compare the editions →

You will see every community on its knees; every community will be called to its Book: “Today you are being repaid for what you used to do

Translation · Talal Itani (2012)CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

And thou wilt see each nation crouching, each nation summoned to its record. (And it will be said unto them): This day ye are requited what ye used to do

Translation · Marmaduke Pickthall (1930)Public Domain

And thou shalt see every nation KNEELING: to its own book shall every nation be summoned: - "This day shall ye be repaid as ye have wrought

Translation · John Medows Rodwell (1861)Public Domain

And thou shalt see each nation kneeling, each nation summoned to its book, 'Today are ye rewarded for that which ye have done

Translation · Edward Henry Palmer (1880)Public Domain

Same form · 1 occurrence

Computed

This exact form appears only here — it is a hapax in the corpus.

Root ك ت ب · 319 occurrences

Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)

The root ك ت ب occurs 319 times across 61 distinct forms.

See the full root page for ك ت ب →

Cited by 0 investigations

Community

No published investigation cites this word yet. When one does, it appears here — the evidence links back to the argument.