The Cave 18:51Quranic text
مَّآأَشْهَدتُّهُمْخَلْقَٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِوَٱلْأَرْضِوَلَاخَلْقَأَنفُسِهِمْوَمَاكُنتُمُتَّخِذَٱلْمُضِلِّينَعَضُدًا
Reference 18:51Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1Quran 18:51:2
أَشْهَدتُّهُمْ
Forms
Computed · derived from the Uthmani text- Uthmani (as written)
- أَشْهَدتُّهُمْ Quranic text
- Simple
- أَشْهَدتُّهُمْ
- Without tashkeel
- أشهدتهم
- Normalised (searchable)
- اشهدتهم
Position
Computed- Surah
- 18 · The Cave
- Verse
- 18:51
- Word in verse
- 2
- Token id
quran:tanzil-uthmani:18:51:2
Morphology
Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)- Gloss
- I made them witness
- Transliteration
- ashhadttuhum
- Root
- ش ه دsh-h-d
- Lemma
- أَشْهَدَ
- Part of speech
- Verb (V)
- Features
- tense: PERFperson: 1number: singularverb_form: 4
Sub-word segments
- أَشْهَدstem · V · ش ه د
- تُّsuffix · PRON
- هُمْsuffix · PRON
Morphology is an external annotation from the Leeds Quranic Arabic Corpus, licensed GPL-2.0-or-later. It is not Quranic text and never alters the token.
In context
Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1How translators rendered it
Translation · 5 editionsThese translations render verse 18:51 — the whole verse this word appears in — not this word alone. The correspondence is verse-level: no word-level alignment of translations exists for these editions, so we do not claim which English word renders this Arabic word. Compare the editions →
I did not call them to witness the creation of the heavens and the earth, nor their own creation; and I do not take the misleaders for assistantsI made them not to witness the creation of the heavens and the earth, nor their own creation; nor choose I misleaders for (My) helpersI made them not witnesses of the creation of the Heavens and of the Earth, nor of their own creation, neither did I take seducers as my helpersI did not make them witnesses of the creation of the heavens and the earth, nor of the creation of themselves, nor did I take those who lead astray for my supporterswhat I called to witness creation of the skies and the earth and not creation of their selfs and not I was one who takes of those who lead astray a supportGenerated from a table of word-by-word decisions, not written as prose. Arabic word order is preserved, so it reads stiffly and is not a substitute for a translation written by a person. Every verse is rendered, but the whole remains under review: words marked as judgement rest on weaker evidence than the rest and are flagged in place. No tafsir, hadith or existing translation was consulted.
Same form · 1 occurrence
ComputedThis exact form appears only here — it is a hapax in the corpus.
Root ش ه د · 160 occurrences
Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)The root ش ه د occurs 160 times across 81 distinct forms.
- شُهَدَآءَكُم2:23:14
- تَشْهَدُونَ2:84:15
- شُهَدَآءَ2:133:3
- شَهَٰدَةً2:140:22
- شُهَدَآءَ2:143:6
- شَهِيدًا2:143:12
- شَهِدَ2:185:14
- وَيُشْهِدُ2:204:9
- وَٱسْتَشْهِدُوا۟2:282:52
- شَهِيدَيْنِ2:282:53
- ٱلشُّهَدَآءِ2:282:65
- ٱلشُّهَدَآءُ2:282:74
Cited by 0 investigations
CommunityNo published investigation cites this word yet. When one does, it appears here — the evidence links back to the argument.