Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1Quran 12:58:6

فَعَرَفَهُمْ

Forms

Computed · derived from the Uthmani text

Uthmani (as written): فَعَرَفَهُمْ Quranic text
Simple: فَعَرَفَهُمْ
Without tashkeel: فعرفهم
Normalised (searchable): فعرفهم

Position

Computed

Surah: 12 · Joseph
Verse: 12:58
Word in verse: 6
Token id: quran:tanzil-uthmani:12:58:6

Morphology

Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)

Gloss: and he recognized them,
Transliteration: faʿarafahum

Root: ع ر فaa-r-f
Lemma: عَرَفَ
Part of speech: Verb (V)
Features: tense: PERFperson: 3gender: Mnumber: singularverb_form: 1

Sub-word segments

فَprefix · CONJ
عَرَفَstem · V · ع ر ف
هُمْsuffix · PRON

Morphology is an external annotation from the Leeds Quranic Arabic Corpus, licensed GPL-2.0-or-later. It is not Quranic text and never alters the token.

In context

Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1

Joseph 12:58Quranic text

وَجَآءَ إِخْوَةُ يُوسُفَ فَدَخَلُوا۟عَلَيْهِ فَعَرَفَهُمْ وَهُمْ لَهُۥ مُنكِرُونَ

← عَلَيْهِ 12:58:5 وَهُمْ 12:58:7 →

How translators rendered it

Translation · 4 editions

These translations render verse 12:58 — the whole verse this word appears in — not this word alone. The correspondence is verse-level: no word-level alignment of translations exists for these editions, so we do not claim which English word renders this Arabic word. Compare the editions →

And Joseph's brothers came, and entered into his presence. He recognized them, but they did not recognize him

Translation · Talal Itani (2012)CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

And Joseph's brethren came and presented themselves before him, and he knew them but they knew him not

Translation · Marmaduke Pickthall (1930)Public Domain

And Joseph's brethren came and went in to him and he knew them, but they recognised him not

Translation · John Medows Rodwell (1861)Public Domain

And his brethren came to Joseph, and they entered in unto him and he knew them, but they recognised not him

Translation · Edward Henry Palmer (1880)Public Domain

Same form · 1 occurrence

Computed

This exact form appears only here — it is a hapax in the corpus.

Root ع ر ف · 71 occurrences

Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)

The root ع ر ف occurs 71 times across 34 distinct forms.

See the full root page for ع ر ف →

Cited by 0 investigations

Community

No published investigation cites this word yet. When one does, it appears here — the evidence links back to the argument.