ز ن م

ازنم الشَّجَرُ (tropical:) The tress had a ↓ زَنَمَة (K, TA) [i. e. an excrescence] resembling the زَنَمَة of the شَاة [app. here meaning sheep as well as goat; though sheep are said in the S, and in one place in the TA, to have no زَنَمَة ]. (TA.)

زَنَمٌ The [projecting] thing that is behind the cloven hoof; also called زَلَمٌ ; (S, K;) of which it is a dial. var. (S.)

زَنِمٌ A camel having a ↓ زَنَمَة , i. e. a thing [or portion] of the ear cut (S, K) and left hanging down [therefrom], (S,) which is done to camels of generous race (S, K) only; (S;) as also ↓ أَزْنَمُ and ↓ مُزَنَّمٌ : fem. زَنِمَةٌ and ↓ زَنْمَا=ءُ and ↓ مُزَنَّمَةٌ : (S, K:) pl. of pauc. أَزْنُمُ and زَنِمَاتٌ . (Yákoot, TA.) [See also أَزْلَمُ .] ― -b2- ضَايءِنَةٌ زَنِمَةٌ (assumed tropical:) A ewe that is held in high estimation; [not signifying having a زَنَمَة , as meaning “ having a kind of wattle; ”] for [it is asserted that] the sheep has no زَنَمَة ; that pertaining only to the goat. (S. [But see زَنَمَةٌ .])

هُوَ العَبْدُ زَنْمَةً and ↓ زُنْمَةً and ↓ زَنَمَةً and ↓ زُنَمَةً (S, K) i. q. زَلْمَةً &c., (K,) He is one whose proportion, or conformation, is that of the slave: or, as Ks says, (or Lh, TA,) the meaning is, truly. (S.) [See also زَلْمَة .] ― -b2- زَنْمَتَا الفُوقِ : see زَنَمَةٌ .

زُنْمَة : see what next precedes. -A2- زُنْمَةٌ also signifies A certain tree, having no leaves, as though it were the زَنَمَة of the شَاة [app. here meaning sheep as well as goat: see زَنَمَةٌ ]. (TA.)

زَنَمَةٌ of the ear of a camel: see زَنِمٌ : but accord. to El-Ahmar, it is a mark made by cutting off a portion of the ear. (TA.) ― -b2- [Of the ear of a man, it is app. The antitragus and also a small prominence of the antihelix immediately above the antitragus: for it is said that] زَنَمَتَا الأُذُنِ signifies two small things ( هَنَتَانِ ) next to the شَحُمَة [or lobule], opposite to the وَتَرَة [an evident mistranscription for وَتِدَة i. e. tragus]. (K. [So in all the copies that I have seen.]) ― -b3- Also [A kind of wattle, i. e.] a thing, (Msb,) or piece of flesh, (TA,) hanging from the حَلْق [here meaning throat, externally], (Msb, TA,) beneath each ear, (S and A and K in art. رعث ,] of the شَاة [i. e., app., sheep as well as goat; though it is said in the S that “ the sheep has no زَنَمَة ; that pertaining only to the goat; ” app. because it is uncommon in sheep]. (TA.) [See also زَلَمَةٌ ; and see رَعِثَتْ and رَعْثَةٌ and رَعْثَا=ءُ .] ― -b4- To this is likened the زَنَمَة of a tree: see 4. (TA.) ― -b5- And [as the زَنَمَة of the ear of a camel, or of a goat or sheep, serves to distinguish it,] it signifies also (assumed tropical:) A mark, sign, or token. (TA.) ― -b6- زَنَمَتَا الفُوقِ (tropical:) The two edges [or cusps] of the notch of an arrow, (Msb, K, TA,) between which is put the bow-string; (Msb, TA;) as also الفوق ↓ زَنْمَتَا ; (K;) but the former is the more chaste: (TA:) also called شَرْخَا الفُوقِ . (S in art. شرخ , and A and TA.) ― -b7- See also أُذُنَا القَلْبِ , voce أُذُنٌ . ― -b8- الزَّنَمَةُ also signifies (assumed tropical:) A certain herb, or leguminous plant, (K, TA,) of which AHn had heard mention made, but remembered not any description: it is said to grow in plain, or soft, tracts, and in the form of the زَنَمَة of the ear; to have leaves; and to be one of the worst of plants. (TA.) ― -b9- See also زَنْمَة .

زُنَمَة : see زَنْمَة .

زُنَامٌ A calamity, misfortune, or evil accident. (K.) -A2- See also زُنَامِىٌّ .

زَنِيمٌ , applied to a goat, [and app. to a sheep also,] Having [two wattles, such as are termed] زَنَمَتَانِ [of which see the sing., زَنَمَةٌ ]; as also ↓ مُزَنَّمٌ . (TA.) ― -b2- Also, and ↓ مُزَنَّمٌ , (tropical:) One adopted among a people to whom he does not belong, (Fr in explanation of the former word as used in the Kur lxviii. 13, and S and K,) to which some add, (TA,) not being needed; as though he were a زَنَمَة among them: (S, TA:) and i. q. دَعِىٌّ [as meaning likewise one who is adopted among a people or by a person (though understood in some other sense by F)]; (Mbr, Mgh, Msb, TA;) conjoined [with them or him]: thus the former was expl. by I 'Ab as used in the Kur ubi suprà: (Mbr, TA:) but Az says that the latter word has only the meaning assigned to it above, voce زَنِمٌ as an epithet applied to a camel. (TA.) And the former word, (tropical:) Base, ignoble, or mean; known by his baseness, ignobleness, or meanness, (S, K, TA,) or his evil character, (K, TA,) like as the شَاة [i. e. sheep or goat] is known by its زَنَمَة : (S, TA: [in the latter of which is added, “ because the cutting of the ear is a mark: ” but by its زنمة is here meant “ its wattle; ” for the cutting of the ear of the camel is a mark of generous race:]) thus expl. by 'Ikrimeh as used in the Kur ubi suprà. (S.) And (assumed tropical:) The son of an adulteress or a fornicatress. (TA.) ― -b3- Also A commissioned agent, a factor, or a deputy. (TA.) ― -b4- الأَبَدُّ الزَّنِيمُ The lion. (M and K in art. بد , q. v.)

نَاىٌ زُنَامِىٌّ A ناى [or flute], so called because invented by ↓ زُنَام , a skilful زَمَّار [or player upon the musical reed] in the service of Er-Rasheed and El-Moatasim and El-Wáthik: vulgarly called زُلَامِىّ ; said by Esh-Shereeshee to be thus miscalled by the common people of the West. (TA.)

أَزْنَمُ , and its fem. ( زَنْمَا=ءُ ): see زَنِمٌ . ― -b2- الأَزْنَمُ الجَذَعُ i. q. الأَزْلَمُ الجَذَعُ [q. v.]; (K, TA;) meaning (tropical:) Time, or fortune, to which trials are appendant: or, as some say, hard, or rigorous, in its course. (TA.) -A2- See also what next follows.

أَزْنَمِىٌّ A camel of those called الأَزْنَمِيَّةُ ; thus called in relation to [a sub-tribe ( بَطْن ) of بَنُو يَرْبُوعٍ or of تَمِيم named] ↓ بَنُو أَزْنَمَ . (IAar, TA.)

تَزْنِيمٌ inf. n. of 2 [q. v.]. (TA.) ― -b2- And also a subst. like تَنْبِيتٌ and تَمْتِينٌ , signifying A certain mark of camels. (TA.)

مُزَنَّمٌ , and its fem. (with ة ): see زَنِمٌ . ― -b2- See also زَنِيمٌ , in two places. ― -b3- Also Small in body; like مُزَلَّمٌ . (IAar, TA in art. زلم .) ― -b4- Also The young ones of camels. (S, K.) ― -b5- And A certain stallion [-camel]; (S, K;) accord. to some, who read thus, in a verse of Zuheyr, مَغَانِمُ شَتَّى مِنْ اـِفَالِ مُزَنَّمِ [Sundry spoils consisting of the young camels the offspring of Muzennem]: (S:) thus A'Obeyd read, instead of اـِفَالٍ مُزَنَّمِ , in which the latter word is used for مُزَنَّمَةٍ , [by poetic license,] because اـِفَالٌ is of a measure common to masc. and fem. words. (EM p. 120.)