ش ر د

شرّدهُ , (L, Msb,) inf. n. تَشْرِيدٌ , (S, L, Msb, K,) He made him to take fright, and flee, or run away at random; or to become refractory, and to go away at random, or run away, or break loose, and go hither and thither by reason of his sprightliness; namely, a camel [and a horse or the like: see 1]: (Msb:) or he drove him away, or expelled him; (S, * L, K; *) as also ↓ اشردهُ ; (L;) [and so شرّد بِهِ ; for] you say شَرَّدْتُهُ عَنٍّى and شَرَّدْتُ بِهِ [I drove him away from me]. (A.) And تَشْرِيدٌ signifies also The act of dispersing, or scattering. (K.) [Hence,] شَرِّدْ بِهِمْ مَنْ خَلْفَهُمْ , in the Kur [viii. 59], means Disperse thou, or scatter thou, by them, those [who shall come] after them: (S, L:) or terrify thou, by them, those [who shall come] after them: or make thou them notorious to those [who shall come] after them: (L:) [for] ― -b2- شرّد بِهِ (inf. n. as above, TA) signifies He rendered him notorious by exposing his vices or faults. (L, K.)

أَشْرَدَ اشردهُ He made him to be driven away, or expelled, (L, K,) and not received into a place of refuge, covert, or lodging. (L.) See also 2.

تشرّد القَوْمُ The people, or party, went away, or departed. (L.)

شَرَدٌ : see شَارِدٌ .

شِرَادٌ an inf. n. of شَرَدَ [q. v.]: (S, L, K:) or a simple subst. from شَرَدَ [and as such signifying A taking fright, or shying, and fleeing, or running away at random; &c.: or a disposition thereto]. (Msb.) You say, of a camel, بِهِ شِرَادٌ [He has a disposition to take fright, or shy, &c.]. (A.)

شَرُودٌ : see شَارِدٌ , in five places.

شَرِيدٌ Driven away, or expelled: (S, L, K:) or, accord. to Aboo-Bekr, when following طَرِيدٌ , it signifies fleeing, or running away: or, as As says, alone, or solitary. (TA.) ― -b2- Also A remainder of anything; as of water in a vessel, and as of property, or camels and the like; pl. شَرَايءِدُ , deviating from rule: or شَرِيدَةٌ is a syn. [or rather fem.] of شَرِيدٌ [and شَرَايءِدُ is its reg. pl.]. (L.)

شَارِدٌ and ↓ شَرُودٌ , (S, A, L, K,) applied to a camel, (S, A, L,) and to a horse or the like, (L,) Taking fright, or shying, and fleeing, or running away at random; or refractory, and going away at random, or running away, or breaking loose, and going hither and thither by reason of sprightliness: or that takes fright, or shies, &c.: (S, L, K:) [or] the latter [signifies wont to take fright, or shy, &c.: and] is applied to a male animal and to a female: (L:) [the fem. of the former is with ة :] pl. of the former شُرَّدٌ (A, * L) and ↓ شَرَدٌ , (S, L, K,) [or rather this is a quasi-pl. n.,] like as خَدَمٌ is of خَادِمٌ ; (S, K;) [and the pl. of شَارِدَةٌ is شُرَّدٌ and شَوَارِدُ ;] and the pl. of ↓ شَرُودٌ is شُرُدٌ , like as زُبُرٌ is of زَبُورٌ . (S, L, K. *) You say ↓ فَرَسٌ شَرُودٌ A horse, or mare, refractory towards the rider: and ↓ نَاقَةٌ شَرُودٌ A she-camel that runs away, or breaks loose and goes hither and thither by reason of her sprightliness. (L.) ― -b2- [Hence,] ↓ قَافِيَةٌ شَرُودٌ (tropical:) A rhyme, or verse, or poem, current through the countries, lands, or regions, or through the cities, or towns. (S, A, K.) ― -b3- And قَوَافٍ شَوَارِدُ (S in art. ابد ) and قَوَافٍ شُرَّدْ (K ibid.) [pls. of قَافِيَةٌ شَارِدَةٌ ] (tropical:) Strange, unusual, unfamiliar, or extraordinary, rhymes or verses or poems; syn. أَوَابِدُ . (S and K ibid.) And [in like manner] لَفْظَةٌ شَارِدَةٌ , in lexicology, signifies (assumed tropical:) A barbarism; or a strange, or an uncouth, unusual, unfamiliar, or extraordinary, word or expression or phrase; as also لفظة غَرِيبَةٌ and وَحْشِيَّةٌ and حُوشِيَّةٌ ; opposed to لفظة فَصِيحَةٌ . (Mz, 13th نوع .)