ص ف د

صَفَّدَ see above. ― -b2- [Hence,] one says, صَفَّدْتُهُ , بِكَلَامِى , inf. n. تَصْفِيدٌ I overcame him by my speech. (A, TA.)

اصفدهُ , (S, M, A, L,) inf. n. اـِصْفَادٌ , (S,) He gave him; (S, M, A, L;) gave him freely, or gratuitously; (L;) property, or a slave: (S:) it is doubly trans. (M.) One says, اـِنْ أَفَدْتَنِى حَرْفًا فَقَدْ أَصْفَدْتَنِى أَلْفًأ [If thou teach me a word, verily thou givest me what is worth a thousand dirhems]. (A, TA.) -A2- See also 1.

صَفْدٌ : see the next paragraph, in three places.

صَفَدٌ A bond; (S, K, TA;) as also ↓ صَفْدٌ : (TA:) or, (M, A,) as also ↓ صَفْدٌ , (M,) i. q. ↓ صِفَادٌ , (M, A,) which signifies a rope, (M,) or a thong, (S, K,) or a shackle, or fetter, (S, A, K,) or a [collar of iron which is put upon the neck or around the neck and hands together, such as is called] غُلّ , (S, M, A,) with which one is made fast, (M,) or with which a captive is made fast: (S, A, K:) pl. أَصْفَادٌ , [expl. in the S and A and K as signifying shackles, or fetters,] the only known pl., though of the form of a pl. of pauc. (M.) ― -b2- Also A gift; (S, M, A, K;) [said to be] so called because he upon whom it is conferred is bound thereby; (Ksh and Bd in xxxviii. 37;) and so ↓ صَفْدٌ : (M:) pl. as above. (L.) One says, الصَّفَدُ صَفَدٌ The gift is a shackle, or fetter. (A.) ― -b3- And i. q. ثَنَا=ءٌ [which generally means Praise, eulogy, or commendation; but is said by some to mean also the contr.]. (M.)

صِفَادٌ : see the next preceding paragraph.

نَهِىَ عَنْ صَلَاةِ الصَّافِدِ The praying of him who puts his feet together as though they were fettered is forbidden. (L, from a trad.)

اـِصْفِدٌ is used by a poet for اـِصْفِنْطٌ [q. v.]. (M.)