وَأَخِىهَٰرُونُهُوَأَفْصَحُمِنِّىلِسَانًافَأَرْسِلْهُمَعِىَرِدْءًايُصَدِّقُنِىٓإِنِّىٓأَخَافُأَنيُكَذِّبُونِ
Reference 28:34ر د أ
Overview
Computed- Occurrences
- 1
- Distinct forms
- 1
- First
- رِدْءًا28:34:9
- Last
- رِدْءًا28:34:9
Meaning
Morphology · Lane's Lexicon · CC BY-SA 3.0From Edward William Lane, An Arabic-English Lexicon (1863–1893), under the root ردأ. Digitised by the Perseus Project (Tufts); Arabic decoded from Perseus's transliteration.
رَدَأَ الحَايءِطَ , [aor. رَدَاَ , inf. n. رَدْءٌ ,] He supported, propped, or stayed, the wall, (ISh, T, K,) by means of a piece of timber or wood, or a buttress or the like, to prevent its falling; (ISh, T;) as also ↓ ارادأهُ : (Yoo, T, K:) or رَدَأَ الحَايءِطَ بِبِنَا=ءٍ [he supported the wall by a structure;] he attached a structure to the wall. (M.) ― -b2- Hence, (T,) رَدَأَهُ بِهِ He strengthened and supported him, or it, by means of it, (Lth, T, M, * K,) namely, a person by a thing, (Lth, T,) or a thing by a thing, (M,) like as one strengthens and supports a wall by means of a structure which he attaches thereto; (T;) as also ↓ ارادأهُ . (T, * K.) And رَدَأَهُ , (Mgh, TA,) inf. n. رَدْءٌ , (Mgh,) He helped, aided, or assisted, him; (Mgh, TA;) as also ↓ اردأهُ : (T, S, M, Msb, K:) and رَدَأْتُهُ and ↓ أَرْدَأْتُهُ , (T,) or بِنَفْسِى ↓ أَرْدَأْتُهُ , (S,) I was, or became, a helper, an aider, or an assistant, to him. (T, S.) ― -b3- Hence also, (i. e., from ردأ الحَايءط ,) رَدَأَ الاـِبِلَ (tropical:) He took good care of the camels, (A, K, TA,) in tending and pasturing them. (A, TA.) ― -b4- And رَدَأَهُ بِحَجَرٍ He cast a stone at him; (M, K;) like [ رَدَاهُ , mentioned in art. ردى , and] دَرَأَهُ . (M.) -A2- رَدُوءَ , aor. رَدُاَ , inf. n. رَدَا=ءَةٌ , (T, S, M, K, &c.,) for which one should not say رَدَاوَةٌ ; (T;) and Th mentions also رَدَأَ and رَدِىءَ as syn. with رَدُوءَ , but these are strange; and more strange is what is said in the Msb, namely, رَدَا aor. يَرْدُو , part. n. رَدِىٌّ , [as a dial. var.,] asserted by IDrst, in the Expos. of the Fs, to be erroneous, and peculiar to the vulgar; (MF, TA;) It (a thing, T, S, M, Msb,) [and he, see رَدِىْءٌ , its part. n.,] was, or became, bad, corrupt, vitious, depraved, or the like; (S, M, Msb, * K;) or of no rank, or estimation; low, ignoble, vile, or mean; (Msb;) [disapproved, disliked, hated, or abominable: (see رَدِىْءٌ :)] and he was, or became, weak, and impotent, so as to be in want or need. (TA from the Expositions of the Fs.)
Show the full entry (9 passages)
رَدَّاَ see the next paragraph.
اردأهُ : see 1, in five places. ― -b2- Also He settled, established, or confirmed, him, or it, (K, TA,) in his, or its, state. (TA.) ― -b3- He stilled, or quieted, him, or it. (K.) ― -b4- And He let it down; namely, a veil, or curtain. (K.) -A2- Also He rendered it bad, corrupt, vitious, depraved, or the like; (S, K;) namely, a thing; said of a man; (S;) [and ↓ ردّا=هُ is used in the same sense: (see 1 in art. جشب :)] he made, or asserted, or held, it (a thing) to be رَدِىء [or bad, &c.]. (TA.) ― -b2- And اردأ signifies He did a thing, or a deed, that was رَدِىْء [or bad, &c.]: or he met with, or experienced, ( أَصَابَ ,) a thing that was رَدِىْء . (M, K.) -A3- اردأ عَلَى غَيْرِهِ It exceeded another thing; as also أَرْدَى : (M:) [or the latter only:] accord. to IAar, one says اردأ عَلَى السِّتِّينَ , with ء , (M,) and, accord. to Lth, على الخَمْسِينَ , (TA,) and, [accord. to F,] على مِايءَةٍ , (K,) meaning He exceeded [the age of sixty, and fifty, and a hundred]: (M, K, TA:) but Az says that اردأ , with ء , [in these phrases,] though authorized by Lth, is wrong; (TA;) and accord. to A' Obeyed, one says أَرْدَيْتُ . (M. [It is added, however, in the M, that اردأ may perhaps be also used in poetry in the same sense without the prep. على .])
تَرَدَّوءُوا They helped, aided, or assisted, one another. (Lth, M, TA.)
رِدْءٌ A buttress, or the like, by means of which a wall is strengthened and supported. (T.) [This is the primary signification. See also رِدٌّ , in art. رد .] ― -b2- [Or] the primary meaning is A thing by means of which one is helped, aided, or assisted; such as the دِفْء [or thing by which one is rendered warm, or protected from the cold wind]. (Bd in xxviii. 34; where it has the meaning next following, as is said in the T and S.) ― -b3- A helper, an aider, or an assistant. (T, S, M, Mgh, Msb, K.) You say, فُلَانٌ رِدْءٌ لِفُلَانٍ Such a one is an aider and a strengthener to such a one. (T.) ― -b4- And i. q. مَادَّةٌ [app. as meaning An accession; or a thing that is added, whatever it be, to another thing]. (M, K.) ― -b5- And (tropical:) i. q. عِدْلٌ [i. e. A burden that balances another burden on the other side of a beast]; (T, TA;) so called because one such ردء supports another: (TA:) and a heavy عِدْل : (T, K, TA:) pl. أَرْدَا=ءٌ . (T, TA.)
رِدَا=ءٌ : see art. ردى .
رَدِىْءٌ , applied to a thing, (T, S, M, Msb,) and to a man, (M, TA,) Bad, corrupt, vitious, depraved, or the like; (S, M, Msb, * K;) of no rank, or estimation; low, ignoble, vile, or mean; (Msb;) disapproved, disliked, hated, or abominable: and weak, and impotent, so as to be in want or need: and accord to the Msb, one says also رَدِىٌّ ; [there said to be a dial. var.;] but this is asserted by IDrst, in the Expos. of the Fs, to be erroneous, and peculiar to the vulgar: (TA:) pl. أَرْدِيءَا=ءُ , with two hemzehs, (M, K,) applied to a people, or company of men. (M.)
[ أَرْدَأُ Worse, and worst; more, and most, corrupt &c.]
مِرْدَأَةٌ A stone which a strong man can hardly lift with both his hands; (TA;) as also مِرْدَاةٌ . (ISh, TA in art. ردى .)
Derived forms · 1
Morphology · Leeds QAC- رِدْءًا1 occurrence
Distribution across surahs
ComputedLemmas
Morphology · Leeds QACConnected roots
Computed · co-occurrence · window: the verseThe roots that most often share a verse with ر د أ. Window: the verse. Measure: the number of distinct verses in which both roots occur (of the 1 this root appears in). Ubiquitous roots are excluded so genuinely connected concepts surface — see the method.
- أ خ وe-kh-w1 shared verse
- ف ص حf-sd-hh1 shared verse
- ك ذ بk-dh-b1 shared verse
- خ و فkh-w-f1 shared verse
- ل س نl-s-n1 shared verse
- ر س لr-s-l1 shared verse
- ص د قsd-d-q1 shared verse
Occurrences · 1 verse
Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1Page 1 of 1. The root is highlighted in each verse.
Cited by 0 investigations
CommunityNo published investigation cites this root yet. When one does, it appears here — the evidence links back to the argument.