فَأَجَآءَهَاٱلْمَخَاضُإِلَىٰجِذْعِٱلنَّخْلَةِقَالَتْيَٰلَيْتَنِىمِتُّقَبْلَهَٰذَاوَكُنتُنَسْيًامَّنسِيًّا
Reference 19:23م خ ض
Overview
Computed- Occurrences
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- ٱلْمَخَاضُ19:23:2
Meaning
Morphology · Lane's Lexicon · CC BY-SA 3.0From Edward William Lane, An Arabic-English Lexicon (1863–1893), under the root مخض. Digitised by the Perseus Project (Tufts); Arabic decoded from Perseus's transliteration.
مَخَضَ اللَّبَنَ , (S, A, Mgh, Msb, K,) aor. مَخُضَ , (S, A, Msb, K,) and مَخِضَ , and مَخَضَ , (S, Msb, K,) inf. n. مَخْضٌ , (Msb,) He churned, or beat and agitated, the milk, (Mgh,) in the مِمْخَضَة : (A, Mgh:) and (A) he took the butter of the milk: (A, K:) or he extracted, or fetched out, the butter of the milk, by putting water in it, and agitating it: (Msb:) or مَخْضٌ signifies one's agitating the مِمْخَض wherein is the milk of which the butter has been taken. (Lth.) ― -b2- [Hence,] مَخْضٌ relates also to many things. (TA.) Thus, you say, (TA) مَخَضَ الشَّىْءَ , (K, TA,) inf. n. as above, (TA,) (assumed tropical:) He shook, or agitated, the thing vehemently. (K, TA.) It is said in a trad., مُرَّ عَلَيْهِ بِجِنَازَةٍ تُمْخَضُ مَخْضًا ; (L;) or تُمْخَضُ مَخْضَ الزّقّ ; (O;) (assumed tropical:) [A bier with a corpse was conveyed past him] being shaken, or agitated, quickly; (L, TA;) or being shaken, or agitated, vehemently [like as the milkskin is shaken, &c.] (O, TA.) You say also, مَخَضَ الدَّلْوَ , (K,) or بِالدَّلْوِ , (Fr, S, O, L,) which latter is the correct phrase, (TA,) or مَخَضَ المَا=ءَ بِالدَّلْوِ (A,) and مَخَضَ البِيءْرَ بِالدَّلْوِ , (TA,) (tropical:) He dashed the bucket in the water of the well, to fill it: (Fr., S, O, L, K:) or he drew much water with the bucket: (A:) and the last, he drew much with the bucket from the well, and agitated it. (TA.) ― -b3- And [hence,] مَخَضَ رَأْيَهُ (A, Msb) (tropical:) He turned over, or revolved, his idea, or opinion, [in his mind,] and considered what would be its results, (Msb,) until the right course appeared to him. (A, Msb.) ― -b4- And مَخَضَ ا@للّٰهُ السِّنِينَ حَتَّى كَانَ ذٰلِكَ زُبْدَتَهَا (tropical:) [God caused the years to revolve until that was their issue, or result]. (A, TA.) ― -b5- And مَخَضَ said of a camel, (tropical:) He brayed ( هَدَرَ ) in his شِقْشِقَة [i.e. faucial bag, or bursa faucium]. (K, TA.) -A2- مَخِضَتْ , (ISh, IAar S, Msb, K,) aor. مَخَضَ ; (S, K;) or مَخَضَتْ ; (so in a copy of the A and in a copy of the Mgh) or both; (JK, K;) aor. of the latter, as of the former, مَخَضَ ; (K;) and مُخِضَتْ ; (ISh, L, K;) but this last is disallowed by IAar; (TA;) and the generality of Keys and Temeem and Asad say مِخِضَتْ , with kesr to the م , [for مَخِضَتْ ,] and in like manner they do in the case of every [incipient] letter before a guttural letter in words of the measures فَعِلْتُ and فَعِيلٌ ; (Nuseyr, TA;) inf. n. مَخَاضٌ (ISh, S, A, Mgh, Msb, K) and مِخَاضٌ (Msb, K) and مَخَضٌ ; (A;) said of a she-camel, (ISh, S,) or of a woman, (IAar,) or absolutely, (A, Mgh,) or also absolutely, (Msb, TA, *) of a woman, and of a she-camel, and of other beasts, (TA,) (tropical:) She was taken with the pains of parturition, (ISh, S, A, Mgh, Msb, K,) being near to bringing forth; (Msb;) as also ↓ مَخَّضَتْ , inf. n. تَمْخِيضٌ ; (K;) and ↓ تمخّضت ; (ISh, and so in some copies of the K;) each of these last two is correct; (TA;) and ↓ امتخضت . (ISh.) And مَخِضَتْ said of a woman, (tropical:) Her child moved about in her belly, previously to the birth: (Ibráheem El-Harbee:) and in like manner, بِوَلَدِهَا ↓ تمخّضت , (S, * TA,) said of a she-camel, (tropical:) her young one became agitated in her belly at the time of bringing forth: (TA:) and ↓ تمخّضت [alone], said of a ewe, or she-goat, (assumed tropical:) she conceived, or became pregnant. (As, K.) ― -b2- [Hence,] مَخِضَ السَّحَابُ بِمَايءِهِ , and ↓ تمخّض , (TA,) and السَّمَا=ءُ ↓ تمخّضت , (A, TA,) (tropical:) [The cloud, or clouds, and] the sky, or heaven, prepared, or became ready, to rain. (A, TA.) And اللَّيْلَةُ عَنْ صَبَاحِ سَوْءٍ ↓ تمخّضت , (A,) or يَوْمِ سَوْءٍ , (TA,) (tropical:) The night had an evil morning. (TA,) And الدَّهْرُ بِالْفِتْنَةِ ↓ تمخّض (tropical:) Time, or fortune, brought trial, civil war, sedition, or the like: (K, TA:) as though from المَخَاضُ . (K.) 'Amr Ibn-Hassán, one of the Benu-l-Hárith-Ibn-Hemmám-Ibn-Murrah, says, (Seer, S,) but the saying is also ascribed to Sahm Ibn-Khálid Ibn- 'Abd-Allah Esh-Sheybánee, and to Khálid Ibn- Hikk Esh-Sheybánee, (TA,) المَنُونُ لَهُ بِيَوْمٍ ↓ تَمَخَّضَتِ أَنَى وَلِكُلِّ حَامِلَةٍ تَمَامُ meaning [Time, or fortune,] was pregnant with a day for him, of which the time of birth had come: [for for every one that is pregnant there is a term of completion.] (S.)
Show the full entry (18 passages)
مَخَّضَ see مَخِضَتْ .
امخض اللَّبَنُ The milk attained to the proper time for [its being churned, or] having its butter taken, or extracted. (S, A, Msb.) In the O and K, it is made to signify the same as امتخض : but it seems that Sgh has inadvertently omitted, after it, the words حَانَ لَهُ أَنْ يُمْخَضَ , and that the author of the K has copied him without referring to other lexicons. (TA.) ― -b2- Also امخض , (K,) said of a man, (TA,) (tropical:) He had his she-camels taken with the pains of parturition; (K, TA;) and his she-camel, in like manner. (TA.)
تمخّض It (milk) was, or became, agitated in the مِمْخَضَة ; (S, A, * TA;) as also ↓ امتخض . (S, O, K.) [See also 4.] ― -b2- It (milk) had its butter taken. (K.) ― -b3- (tropical:) It (a child, or young one,) moved about in the belly of its mother; as also ↓ the latter verb. (S, TA.) ― -b4- See also مَخِضَتْ and what follows it, to the end of the paragraph.
اـِمْتَخَضَ see 5, in two places: ― -b2- and see مَخِضَتْ .
استمخض اللَّبَنُ The milk was slow in becoming thick and fit for churning, and its butter would hardly, if at all, come forth: such is the best of milk, because its butter is in it. (A.) ― -b2- Also, The milk was slow in acquiring flavour after it had been collected in the skin. (TA.)
مَخْضٌ : see مَخِيضٌ .
مَخَاضٌ مخاض (assumed tropical:) The pains of parturition; (S, Msb;) as also ↓ مِخَاضٌ . (Msb.) -A2- Applied to she-camels, (tropical:) Pregnant: (AZ, As, S, ISd, A, Msb, K, &c.:) used in this sense as an epithet of good omen, whence they augur that their young ones will become agitated in their bellies at the time of parturition: (ISd:) having their young in their bellies: (M, TA:) or such as are called عِشَار , that have been ten months pregnant: (Th, K:) but ISd says, I have not found this explanation of مخاض on any authority beside that of Th: (TA:) [see also عُشَرَا=ءُ :] it has no proper sing: (S:) a single one is termed خَلِفَةٌ , (AZ, As, S, A, &c,) which is extr. (K, TA) with respect to rule: (TA:) or مَخَاضٌ signifies, or it signifies also, (accord. to different copies of the K,) she-camels in the state in which they are from the time when the stallion is sent among them (ISd, K) until he brays ( حَتَّى يَهْدِرَ ), or, accord. to another relation, until they are left ( حتّى تُغْدَرَ ), i.e., (ISd,) until he ceases ( حتّى يَنْقَطِعَ , in the copies of the K, erroneously, حتى تنقطع , TA) from covering: (ISd, K:) a pl. (K) having no sing. (ISd, K.) ― -b2- Hence, (S,) اِبْنُ مَخَاضٍ (tropical:) A young male camel, which, (As, S, Mgh, Msb, K,) having completed a year (As, S, Mgh) from the day of its birth, (As,) has entered upon the second year: (As, S, Mgh, Msb, K:) because his mother, (S, IAth, Mgh, K,) from whom he has been separated, (S,) has become adjoined to the مَخَاض , (S, IAth, Mgh, K,) or pregnant camels, (IAth, K,) whether she have conceived or not; (S, IAth, * K; *) for they used to make the stallion-camels to cover the females a year after these had brought forth, (IAth, K, *) in order that their young ones might become strong, so that they conceived in the second year: (IAth:) or because its mother has been covered, and has conceived, and become adjoined to the مَخَاض , i.e., to the pregnant camels; and this appellation it bears until it has completed the second year; but when it has entered upon the third, it is called اِبْنُ لَبُونٍ : (Msb:) or a young male camel when his mother has conceived: (K:) or whose mother has become pregnant: or when the she-camels among whom is his mother have become pregnant, though she have not become so: (IAth, K:) the female is called بِنْتُ مَخَاضٍ ; (IAth, Msb, K;) or اِبْنَةُ مَخَاضٍ : (S:) the pl., (S, Msb, K,) of both the male and female appellations, (Msb,) is بَنَاتُ مَخَاضٍ , (S, Msb, K,) only; like بَنَاتُ لَبُونٍ and بَنَاتُ ا=وَى . (S.) Sometimes one adds to it the article ال , (Msb, K,) saying, اِبْنُ المَخَاضِ : (Msb:) [for] ابن مخاض is indeterminate; and when you desire to make it determinate, you affix the article ال , as above; but this only makes it determinate as a generic appellation. (S.)
مِخَاضٌ : see مَخَاضٌ .
مَخُوضٌ : see مَاخِضٌ , in two places.
مَخِيضٌ and ↓ مَمْخُوضٌ (S, Msb, K) and ↓ مَخْضٌ (TA, voce مَحْضٌ , q. v.) [Churned milk:] or milk which has been churned ( الَّذِى قَدْ مُخِضَ ), and of which the butter has been taken: (S:) or milk of which the butter has been taken: (K:) or milk of which the butter has been extracted, or fetched out, by putting water in it, and agitating it. (Msb.)
مَاخِضٌ , applied to a she-camel, (ISh, IAar, S, K,) and to a woman, and a ewe or she-goat, (IAar, Msb, K,) and any pregnant animal, (S, A, * Msb,) (tropical:) Taken with the pains of parturition, (ISh, IAar, S, A, Msb,) being near to bringing forth; (IAar, Msb, K;) as also ↓ مَخُوضٌ : (ISh:) and, applied to a ewe or she-goat, having conceived; as also ↓ the latter epithet; (As, K;) pl. of the former, مُخَّضٌ (S, Msb, K) and مَوَاخِضُ . (A, K.) ― -b2- The Arabs say, in one of their imprecations, صَبَّ ا@للّٰهُ عَلَيْكَ أُمَّ حُبَيْنٍ مَاخِضًا , meaning (assumed tropical:) [May God pour upon thee] the night. (Ibn-Buzurj.)
اـِمْخَاضٌ Fresh milk ( حَلِيب ), (K,) or churned milk ( لَبَنٌ مَخِيضٌ ), (Lth,) as long as it remains in the مِمْخَضَة : (Lth, K:) or, as some say, milk collected in the place of pasturage until it amounts to the quantity of a camel-load: pl. أَمَا خِيضُ . (Lth.) You say اـِمْخَاضٌ مِنْ لَبَنٍ and اـِحْلَابٌ مِنْ لَبَنٍ : (Lth:) or the former is of ewes or she- goats, or of cows; and the latter, of camels. (TA, in art. حلب , q. v.) ― -b2- See also مِمْخَضٌ .
مِمْخَضٌ A skin; syn.; سِقَا=ءٌ ; (K;) as also ↓ اـِمْخَاضٌ , which is mentioned by Sb, and thus explained by Seer: (TA:) or a skin ( سقاء ) in which is مَخِيض [or churned milk, &c.]: (TA:) or the receptacle in which the milk whereof the butter has been taken is agitated: (Lth:) and ↓ مِمْخَضَةٌ [and app. the former also] the vessel, (Mgh,) or receptacle, (Msb,) [generally a skin,] in which milk is churned or beaten and agitated; (Mgh, K; *) or in which the butter of the milk is extracted, or fetched out by putting water in it, and agitating it; (Msb;) [i.e. a churn;] i. q. اـِبْرِيجٌ . (S.)
مِمْخَضَةٌ : see what next precedes.
مِمْخَاضٌ (assumed tropical:) A she-camel having a quick flow of milk. (JK.)
مَمْخُوضٌ : see مَخِيضٌ .
مُسْتَمْخِضٌ Milk slow in becoming thick and fit for churning: (K:) or that hardly, if at all, becomes so; and when it has become so, is churned; and this is the best of the milk of ewes or goats, because its butter is destroyed ( استهلك ) in it. (TA.) [But see 10.]
Derived forms · 1
Morphology · Leeds QAC- ٱلْمَخَاضُ1 occurrence
Distribution across surahs
ComputedLemmas
Morphology · Leeds QACConnected roots
Computed · co-occurrence · window: the verseThe roots that most often share a verse with م خ ض. Window: the verse. Measure: the number of distinct verses in which both roots occur (of the 1 this root appears in). Ubiquitous roots are excluded so genuinely connected concepts surface — see the method.
- ج ذ عj-dh-aa1 shared verse
- ج ي أj-y-e1 shared verse
- م و تm-w-t1 shared verse
- ن خ لn-kh-l1 shared verse
- ن س يn-s-y1 shared verse
- ق ب لq-b-l1 shared verse
Occurrences · 1 verse
Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1Page 1 of 1. The root is highlighted in each verse.
Cited by 0 investigations
CommunityNo published investigation cites this root yet. When one does, it appears here — the evidence links back to the argument.