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Morphology · Leeds QAC (GPL)Root · hh · s · d

ح س د

Overview

Computed
Occurrences
5
Distinct forms
5

Meaning

Morphology · Lane's Lexicon · CC BY-SA 3.0

From Edward William Lane, An Arabic-English Lexicon (1863–1893), under the root حسد. Digitised by the Perseus Project (Tufts); Arabic decoded from Perseus's transliteration.

حَسَدَهُ عَلَى الشَّىْءِ and حَسَدَهُ الشَّىْءَ , (S, A, Msb, K,) aor. حَسُدَ and حَسِدَ , (S, K,) the latter form of aor. used by some, (Akh, S,) the former being that which commonly obtains, (TA,) inf. n. حَسَدٌ (Akh, S, A, Msb, K [in the CK حَسْد ]) and حَسْدٌ , but the former is more common, (Msb,) and حُسُودٌ and حَسَادَةٌ (S, K) and حَسِيدَةٌ ; (CK;) and ↓ حسّدهُ , [which probably has an intensive signification,] (K,) inf. n. تَحْسِيدٌ ; (TA;) He envied him for the thing, or envied him the thing, meaning a blessing, or a cause of happiness; i. e. he disliked that he should possess it, and wished that it might depart from him [and be transferred to himself]: (Msb:) or he wished, or regarded him with a wish, that the thing, meaning as above, might depart from him: (A:) or he wished that he might be deprived of the thing, meaning as above, or an excellence: (K: [in the CK, for يُسْلَبَهُمَا , is put يَسْلُبَهُمَا :]) or he wished that the thing, meaning a blessing, or a cause of happiness, (S, K,) or an excellence, (K,) might become transferred from him (another) to himself. (S, K.) ― -b2- And حَسَدَهُ عَلَى شَجَاعَتِهِ وَ نَحْوِهَا He wished that he possessed such as his (another's) courage, and the like, without wishing that the other should be deprived of it; the verb in this case being syn. with غَبَطَ ; and implying admiration. (Msb) ― -b3- حَسَدَنِى ا@للّٰهُ اـِنْ كُنْتُ أَحْسُدُكَ (M, K) is a saying of the Arabs, mentioned by Lh, strange and abominable, (M,) meaning May God punish me for my envy if I envy thee. (M, K.)

Show the full entry (9 passages)

حَسَّدَ see 1.

صَحِبْتُهُ فَأَحْسَدْتُهُ I associated with him and found him to be envious. (A.)

تحاسدوا تحاسد تحاسدوا They envied ( حَسَدُوا ) one another. (S, A, * K.)

حَسَدٌ حسد حسود Envy; or the wishing that a blessing, or a cause of happiness, may depart from its possessor (S, A) and become transferred to oneself. (S.) [See 1.]

حَسُودٌ حسود Envious: (Msb, K:) used also as a fem. epithet without ة : (TA:) pl. حُسُدٌ . (K.)

حَاسِدٌ حاسد Envying: (S, Msb, K:) pl. حَسَدَةٌ (S, A, Msb, K) and حُسَّادٌ (Msb, A, K) and حُسَّدٌ . (A, K.)

المَحْسَدَةُ مَفْسَدَةٌ المحسدة مفسده المحسدة مفسدة [That which is a cause of envy is a cause of corruption, or evil]. (A.)

مَحْسُودٌ محسود Envied. (S, A, Msb.)

Derived forms · 5

Morphology · Leeds QAC

Distribution across surahs

Computed

Lemmas

Morphology · Leeds QAC

Connected roots

Computed · co-occurrence · window: the verse

The roots that most often share a verse with ح س د. Window: the verse. Measure: the number of distinct verses in which both roots occur (of the 4 this root appears in). Ubiquitous roots are excluded so genuinely connected concepts surface — see the method.

Occurrences · 4 verses

Quranic text · Tanzil Uthmani 1.1

Page 1 of 1. The root is highlighted in each verse.

The Cow 2:109Quranic text

وَدَّكَثِيرٌمِّنْأَهْلِٱلْكِتَٰبِلَوْيَرُدُّونَكُممِّنۢبَعْدِإِيمَٰنِكُمْكُفَّارًاحَسَدًامِّنْعِندِأَنفُسِهِممِّنۢبَعْدِمَاتَبَيَّنَلَهُمُٱلْحَقُّفَٱعْفُوا۟وَٱصْفَحُوا۟حَتَّىٰيَأْتِىَٱللَّهُبِأَمْرِهِۦٓإِنَّٱللَّهَعَلَىٰكُلِّشَىْءٍقَدِيرٌ

Reference 2:109
The Victory 48:15Quranic text

سَيَقُولُٱلْمُخَلَّفُونَإِذَاٱنطَلَقْتُمْإِلَىٰمَغَانِمَلِتَأْخُذُوهَاذَرُونَانَتَّبِعْكُمْيُرِيدُونَأَنيُبَدِّلُوا۟كَلَٰمَٱللَّهِقُللَّنتَتَّبِعُونَاكَذَٰلِكُمْقَالَٱللَّهُمِنقَبْلُفَسَيَقُولُونَبَلْتَحْسُدُونَنَابَلْكَانُوا۟لَايَفْقَهُونَإِلَّاقَلِيلًا

Reference 48:15

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No published investigation cites this root yet. When one does, it appears here — the evidence links back to the argument.