ض غ ن

تَضَاغُنٌ The conceiving, or being affected with, mutual rancour, malevolence, malice, or spite. (KL, and Har p. 43.) You say, تضاغنوا and ↓ اضطغنوا They had, or held, in the heart, feelings of mutual rancour, malevolence, malice, or spite. (S, K.)

اـِضْتَغَنَ see what next precedes. ― -b2- One says also, اضطغن عَلَى فُلَانٍ ضَغِينَةً He conceived, or concealed, [in his heart,] rancour, malevolence, malice, or spite, against such a one. (TA.) ― -b3- And اضطغنهُ He took it (i. e. a thing, and weapon, S) beneath his حِضْن [or the part between his armpit and flank, &c.]: (S, K:) and he carried him (i. e. a child) in that part, or in his bosom. (TA.) ― -b4- الاِضْطِغَانُ is also syn. with الاِشْتِمَالُ , which is The putting [a portion of] the garment beneath [and within] the right arm, [app. from behind,] and the other end beneath the left arm, and drawing it [i. e. the garment] together with the left hand. (TA. [But see اِشْتَمَلَ .])

ضِغْنٌ [said by some to be an inf. n.: (see 1:)] Rancour, malevolence, malice, or spite; (S, Msb, K;) as also ↓ ضَغِينَةٌ : (S, K:) or both signify vehement rancour &c.; and enmity; and violent hatred: (TA:) the pl. of the former is أَضْغَانٌ ; (MA, Msb;) and that of ↓ the latter is ضَغَايءِنُ , (MA,) and ↓ ضَغِينٌ may be a pl. of ضَغِينَةٌ , [or rather a coll. gen. n.,] or the ة may be elided by poetic license; or these two may be dial. vars., like حُقٌّ and حُقَّةٌ [accord. to some], and بَيَاضٌ and بَيَاضَةٌ . (TA.) One says, when he has sought to gain a person's good will, or approval, سَلَلْتُ ضِغْنَ فُلَانٍ and ↓ ضَغِينَتَهُ [I drew forth the rancour, &c., of such a one]. (TA.) And a woman who hates her husband is said to be ذَاتُ ضِغْنٍ عَلَى زَوْجِهَا [One who has a feeling of rancour, &c., against her husband]. (TA.) ― -b2- And Difficulty of disposition in a beast: so in the phrase ذَاتُ ضِغْنٍ [A beast ( دَابَّةٌ ) having a difficult disposition]. (TA.) See also the phrase ذَاتُ شَغْبٍ وَضِغْنٍ , applied to a she-ass, in art. شغب . ― -b3- And Inclination. (S, K.) One says, ضِغْنِى اـِلَى فُلَانٍ My inclination is towards such a one. (S.) ― -b4- And Desire; or yearning or longing of the soul. (K, TA.) One says نَاقَةٌ ذَاتُ ضِغْنٍ meaning A she-camel yearning towards, or longing for, her home, or accustomed place, (S, TA,) and her mates. (S. [See a verse cited voce رِفَاقٌ .]) And sometimes ضِغْنٌ is thus used, metaphorically, in relation to women. (TA.) -A2- Also A side; or a region, quarter, or tract; syn. نَاحِيَةٌ . (K.) ― -b2- And The اـِبْط [i. e. foot, bottom, or lowest part,] of a mountain: thus correctly, as in the “ Nawádir: ” in the copies of the K, الجَمَل is erroneously put for الجَبَل . (TA.)

ضَغِنٌ Affected with rancour, malevolence, malice, or spite; as also ↓ ضَاغِنٌ . (Msb.) ― -b2- And قَنَاةٌ ضَغِنَةٌ (tropical:) A crooked spear-shaft. (S, K, TA.) ― -b3- See also ضَاغِنٌ .

ضَغُونٌ A horse, and a mare, that runs like him who reverts from the state in which he was, or from the course that he was following. (AO, TA. [See also ضَاغِنٌ .])

ضَغِينٌ : see ضِغْنٌ .

ضَغِينَةٌ : see ضِغْنٌ , in three places.

الضَّغِينِىُّ The lion: (K, TA:) as though a rel. n. from الضَّغِينَةُ : because he is very rancorous, malevolent, malicious, or spiteful. (TA.)

ضَاغِنٌ : see ضَغِنٌ . ― -b2- Also A horse that will not exert his power of running unless beaten; (S, K, TA;) and so ↓ ضَغِنٌ . (S, * TA. [See also ضَغُونٌ .])

مُضَاغِنٌ One who treats, or regards, his brother with rancour, malevolence, malice, or spite, or with enmity, being so regarded, or treated, by him; as also ↓ مُضْطَغِنٌ . (TA.)

مُضْطَغِنٌ : see what next precedes.